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arXiv 2204.11166cond-mat.str-el
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URu $_2$ Si $_2$隐序态对单轴压力的面内各向异性响应

In-plane anisotropic response to the uniaxial pressure in the hidden order state of URu$_2$Si$_2$

Xingyu Wang, Dongliang Gong, Bo Liu, Xiaoyan Ma, Jinyu Zhao, Pengyu Wang, Yutao Sheng, Jing Guo, Liling Sun, Wen Zhang, Xinchun Lai, Shiyong Tan, Yi-feng Yang, Shiliang Li

摘要:

我们研究了URu $_{2-x}$ Fe $_x$ Si $_2$样品的电阻率与单轴压力的关系,其中$x$ = 0和0.2,分别具有隐藏顺序(HO)和大矩反铁磁(LMAFM)相。对于这两个样品,弹性电阻率$ζ$显示出一个看似发散的行为以上的转变温度$T_0$和快速下降以下。我们发现,$ζ$的温度依赖性,这两个样品可以很好地描述通过假设单轴压力的影响上的间隙或一定的能量尺度,除了$ζ_{(110)}$的$x$ = 0的样品,它表现出非零的残留值在0 K。我们发现,这提供了一个定性的差异HO和LMAFM阶段。我们的研究结果表明,有一个平面内的各向异性响应的单轴压力,只存在于隐藏的顺序状态,而不一定打破旋转晶格对称性。

英文摘要:

We studied the uniaxial-pressure dependence of the resistivity for URu$_{2-x}$Fe$_x$Si$_2$ samples with $x$ = 0 and 0.2, which host a hidden order (HO) and a large-moment antiferromagnetic (LMAFM) phase, respectively. For both samples, the elastoresistivity $ζ$ shows a seemingly divergent behavior above the transition temperature $T_0$ and a quick decrease below it. We found that the temperature dependence of $ζ$ for both samples can be well described by assuming the uniaxial pressure effect on the gap or certain energy scale except for $ζ_{(110)}$ of the $x$ = 0 sample, which exhibits a non-zero residual value at 0 K. We show that this provides a qualitative difference between the HO and LMAFM phases. Our results suggest that there is an in-plane anisotropic response to the uniaxial pressure that only exists in the hidden order state without necessarily breaking the rotational lattice symmetry.

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