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arXiv 2204.09697cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MP
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多体格林函数的超函数形式和松原形式

Hyperfunction formulation of many body Green's functions and the Matsubara formalism

Roman Smit

摘要:

我们表明,在多体理论中使用的单粒子格林函数有一个优雅的描述形式的超函数。我们总结了必要的超功能概念。我们表明,分析性质和不同的格林函数之间的关系是自然的,在这个配方。从标准形式主义的重要结果恢复直截了当。我们认为,超函数可能会提供一个强大的新工具,多体理论,如果形式主义可以发展超越单粒子格林函数。

英文摘要:

We show that the single-particle Green's functions used in many body theory have an elegant description in the form of hyperfunctions. We summarize the necessary hyperfunction concepts. We show that the analytical properties and the relations between different Green's functions are natural within this formulation. Important results from the standard formalism are recovered straightforwardly. We argue that hyperfunctions could possibly provide a powerful new tool for many body theory, if the formalism could be developed beyond single-particle Green's functions.

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