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Snowmass2021宇宙前沿白皮书:研究暗物质的观测设施

Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Observational Facilities to Study Dark Matter

Sukanya Chakrabarti, Alex Drlica-Wagner, Ting S. Li, Neelima Sehgal, Joshua D. Simon, Simon Birrer, Duncan A. Brown, Rebecca Bernstein, Alberto D. Bolatto, Phil… 展开作者

Sukanya Chakrabarti, Alex Drlica-Wagner, Ting S. Li, Neelima Sehgal, Joshua D. Simon, Simon Birrer, Duncan A. Brown, Rebecca Bernstein, Alberto D. Bolatto, Philip Chang, Kyle Dawson, Paul Demorest, Daniel Grin, David L. Kaplan, Joseph Lazio, Jennifer Marshall, Eric J. Murphy, Scott Ransom, Brant E. Robertson, Rajeev Singh, Anže Slosar, Tommaso Treu, Yu-Dai Tsai, Benjamin F. Williams

摘要:

我们提出了一个概述未来的观测设施,将大大提高我们的理解的基本性质的暗物质。这些设施涵盖一系列观测技术,包括光学/近红外成像和光谱学、宇宙微波背景测量、脉冲星计时、高红移中性氢21厘米观测以及引力波测量。这些设施是揭示暗物质性质的多管齐下的实验计划的关键组成部分,同时经常提供暗能量,中微子物理和膨胀的补充测量。

英文摘要:

We present an overview of future observational facilities that will significantly enhance our understanding of the fundamental nature of dark matter. These facilities span a range of observational techniques including optical/near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy, measurements of the cosmic microwave background, pulsar timing, 21-cm observations of neutral hydrogen at high redshift, and the measurement of gravitational waves. Such facilities are a critical component of a multi-pronged experimental program to uncover the nature of dark matter, while often providing complementary measurements of dark energy, neutrino physics, and inflation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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