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arXiv 2202.12975math.AG
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Pascal线的退化

Degenerations of Pascal Lines

Jaydeep Chipalkatti, Sergio Da Silva

摘要:

设$\mathcal{K}$表示复射影平面中的非奇异二次曲线。帕斯卡定理说,给定$\mathcal{K}$上的六个不同点$A,B,C,D,E,F$,三个交点$AE \cap BF, AD \cap CF, BD \cap CE$共线。包含它们的线称为六元组的帕斯卡线。然而,当这六点中的一些结合在一起时,这种结构可能会失败。本文找到了Pascal线不明确的不定轨迹,然后利用多对角线上的blow-up来定义它,分析了Pascal线在这些退化情形下的几何。最后,我们提供了一些意见,其他几何元素的不确定性在帕斯卡的hexagrammum mysticum。

英文摘要:

Let $\mathcal{K}$ denote a nonsingular conic in the complex projective plane. Pascal's theorem says that, given six distinct points $A,B,C,D,E,F$ on $\mathcal{K}$, the three intersection points $AE \cap BF, AD \cap CF, BD \cap CE$ are collinear. The line containing them is called the Pascal line of the sextuple. However, this construction may fail when some of the six points come together. In this paper, we find the indeterminacy locus where the Pascal line is not well-defined and then use blow-ups along polydiagonals to define it. We analyse the geometry of Pascals in these degenerate cases. Finally we offer some remarks about the indeterminacy of other geometric elements in Pascal's hexagrammum mysticum.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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