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arXiv 2202.12434astro-ph.SR
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首次用ALMA高分辨率干涉仪观测日珥

First High Resolution Interferometric Observation of a Solar Prominence With ALMA

Nicolas Labrosse, Andrew S. Rodger, Krzysztof Radziszewski, Paweł Rudawy, Patrick Antolin, Lyndsay Fletcher, Peter J. Levens, Aaron W. Peat, Brigitte Schmieder, Paulo J. A. Simões

摘要:

我们提出的第一个观测日珥在$84-116$ GHz的高分辨率干涉成像的ALMA。Biaenkaw天文台和SDO/AIA对H $α$的同步观测揭示了与ALMA观测相似的日珥形态。3 mm和H $α$发射的贡献函数被示出在气体压力的范围内具有显著的重叠。我们估计的最大毫米连续光学厚度为$τ_\mathrm{3mm}\approx 2$,和亮度温度从观察到的H $α$强度。由ALMA观测到的日珥脊的亮温为$\sim 6000-7000$ K,与8000 K气体温度下的亮温估计值有很好的相关性。

英文摘要:

We present the first observation of a solar prominence at $84-116$ GHz using the high resolution interferometric imaging of ALMA. Simultaneous observations in H$α$ from Białkaw Observatory and with SDO/AIA reveal similar prominence morphology to the ALMA observation. The contribution functions of 3 mm and H$α$ emission are shown to have significant overlap across a range of gas pressures. We estimate the maximum millimetre-continuum optical thickness to be $τ_\mathrm{3mm}\approx 2$, and the brightness temperature from the observed H$α$ intensity. The brightness temperature measured by ALMA is $\sim 6000-7000$ K in the prominence spine, which correlates well with the estimated brightness temperature for a gas temperature of 8000 K.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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