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arXiv 2201.13369cond-mat.str-el
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Ba $_3$ CoSb $_2$ O $_9$磁谱中双自旋束缚态的证据

Evidence of Two-Spinon Bound States in the Magnetic Spectrum of Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$

E. A. Ghioldi, Shang-Shun Zhang, Yoshitomo Kamiya, L. O. Manuel, A. E. Trumper, C. D. Batista

摘要:

最近的非弹性中子散射(INS)实验的三角形反铁磁体Ba $_3$ CoSb $_2$ O $_9$显示出强烈的偏离半经典理论。我们表明,INS数据的关键功能是很好地再现部分Schwinger玻色子理论超越鞍点近似。测量的磁振子色散很好地再现了两个自旋束缚态的色散(紧急规范场传播的极点),而低能量的连续散射再现了准自由的两个自旋连续,这表明自由自旋气体是一个很好的初始框架,研究磁有序态附近的量子熔点。

英文摘要:

Recent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) experiments of the triangular antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ revealed strong deviations from semiclassical theories. We demonstrate that key features of the INS data are well reproduced by a parton Schwinger boson theory beyond the saddle-point approximation. The measured magnon dispersion is well reproduced by the dispersion of two-spinon bound states (poles of the emergent gauge fields propagator), while the low-energy continuum scattering is reproduced by a quasifree two-spinon continuum, suggesting that a free-spinon gas is a good initial framework to study magnetically ordered states near a quantum melting point.

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