A narrow bandwidth extreme ultra-violet light source for time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy
Qinda Guo, Maciej Dendzik, Antonija Grubišić-Čabo, Magnus H. Berntsen, Cong Li, Wanyu Chen, Bharti Matta, Ulrich Starke, Björn Hessmo, Jonas Weissenrieder, Oscar Tjernberg
Here we present a high repetition rate, narrow band-width, extreme ultraviolet (XUV) photon source for time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (tr-ARPES). The narrow band width pulses $ΔE=9, 14, 18$ meV for photon energies $hν=10.8, 18.1, 25.3$ eV are generated through High Harmonic Generation (HHG) using ultra-violet (UV) drive pulses with relatively long pulse lengths (461 fs). The HHG setup employs an annuluar drive beam in a tight focusing geometry at a repetition rate of 250 kHz. Photon energy selection is provided by a series of selectable multilayer bandpass mirrors and thin film filters, thus avoiding any time broadening introduced by single grating monochromators. A two stage optical-parametric amplifier provides $< 100$ fs tunable pump pulses from 0.65 $μ$m to 9 $μ$m. The narrow bandwidth performance of the light source is demonstrated through ARPES measurements on a series of quantum materials including the high-temperature superconductor Bi-2212, WSe$_2$ and graphene.
Theory of Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy of Altermagnetic Mott Insulators
Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学);Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (MCQST)(慕尼黑量子科学与技术中心);Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore(印度科学学院班加罗尔分校)
Evolution of the electronic structure across the filling-control and bandwidth-control metal-insulator transitions in pyrochlore-type Ru oxides
我们已经进行了光电子发射和软X射线吸收的研究,即填充控制系统Sm $_{2-x}$ Ca $_x$ Ru $_2$ O $_7$和带宽控制系统Sm $_{2-x}$ Bi $_x$ Ru $_2$ O $_7$,这表明绝缘体到金属的转变,随着钙和铋浓度的增加,分别。Sm $_{2-x}$ Ca $_x$ Ru $_2$ O $_7$中的芯能级和O 2 $p$价带随Ca浓度的变化呈现出几乎相同的单调向上的能量移动,这表明空穴掺杂导致化学势向下移动。Sm $_{2-x}$ Ca $_x$ Ru $_2$ O $_7$中的Ru 4 $d$带也随着空穴掺杂而向费米能级($E_F$)移动,并且$E_F$处的态密度(DOS)增加.另一方面,Sm $_{2-x}$ Bi $_x$ Ru $_2$ O $_7$中的芯能级除了Ru 3 $d$芯能级之外没有显示出明显的能量移动,其线形变化也反映了金属屏蔽随Bi浓度的增加。我们观察到明显的光谱重量转移从非相干的Ru 4d $t_{2g}$带与Bi浓度,这是预期的带宽控制莫特-哈伯德系统的相干部分。根据最近的理论预测,在$E_F$下,在带宽控制Sm $_{2-x}$ Bi $_x$ Ru $_2$ O $_7$中的DOS增加比在填充控制Sm $_{2-x}$ Ca $_x$ Ru $_2$ O $_7$中的DOS增加更突然。讨论了Bi 6 $sp$带和R…
Minority-spin $t_{2g}$ states and the degree of spin polarization in ferromagnetic metallic La$_{2-2x}$Sr$_{1+2x}$Mn$_2$O$_7$ ($x=0.38$)
利用角分辨光电子能谱(ARPES)研究了铁磁La $_{2-2x}$ Sr $_{1+2x}$ Mn $_2$ O $_7$($x=0.38$)的电子能带结构和费米面.除了预期的两个空穴口袋和一个电子口袋的多数自旋$e_g$电子,我们显示了一个额外的电子口袋周围的$Γ$点。与第一性原理自旋极化能带结构计算的比较表明,额外的电子口袋来自少数自旋特征的$t_{2g}$电子,表明该化合物不是一个完整的半金属铁磁体,与轻掺杂立方锰氧化物类似的预期。然而,我们的数据表明,一个完整的半金属状态是可能达到的,只要带宽是温和的减少。此外,ARPES的带分辨能力,使我们能够研究不同的实验条件下的自旋极化的能带结构的影响。
Non-rigid band shift and non-monotonic electronic structure changes upon doping in the normal state of the pnictide high temperature superconductor Ba2(Fe1-xCox)2As2
Direct visualization of gate-tunable flat bands in twisted double bilayer graphene
Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学);Stanford University(斯坦福大学);Aarhus University(奥胡斯大学);National Institute for Materials Science(国立材料研究所);E. O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory(E.O.劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室)