By making a seminal use of the maximum modulus principle of holomorphic functions we prove existence of $n$-best kernel approximation for a wide class of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions in the unit disc, and for the corresponding class of Bochner type spaces of stochastic processes. This study thus generalizes the classical result of $n$-best rational approximation for the Hardy space and a recent result of $n$-best kernel approximation for the weighted Bergman spaces of the unit disc. The type of approximations have significant applications to signal and image processing and system identification, as well as to numerical solutions of the classical and the stochastic type integral and differential equations.
In the Clifford algebra setting the present study develops three reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of the Paley-Wiener type, namely the Paley-Wiener spaces, the Hardy spaces on strips, and the Bergman spaces on strips. In particular, we give spectrum characterizations and representation formulas of the functions in those spaces and estimation of their respective reproducing kernels.
Herein, the theory of Bergman kernel is developed to the weighted case. A general form of weighted Bergman reproducing kernel is obtained, by which we can calculate concrete Bergman kernel functions for specific weights and domains.
In this paper we introduce reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of polyanalytic functions of infinite order. First we study in details the counterpart of the Fock space and related results in this framework. In this case the kernel function is given by $\displaystyle e^{z\overline{w}+\overline{z}w}$ which can be connected to kernels of polyanalytic Fock spaces of finite order. Segal-Bargmann and Berezin type transforms are also considered in this setting. Then, we study the reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of complex-valued functions with reproducing kernel $\displaystyle\frac{1}{(1-z\overline{w…
We study the boundedness of composition operators on the bidisk using reproducing kernels. We show that a composition operator is bounded on the Hardy space of the bidisk if some associated function is a positive kernel. This positivity condition naturally leads to the study of the sub-Hardy Hilbert spaces of the bidisk, which are analogs of de Branges-Rovnyak spaces on the unit disk. We discuss multipliers of those spaces and obtain some classes of bounded composition operators on the bidisk.
In a scale of Fock spaces $\mathcal F_φ$ with radial weights $φ$ we study the existence of Riesz bases of (normalized) reproducing kernels. We prove that these spaces possess such bases if and only if $φ(x)$ grows at most like $(\log x)^2$.
We study two geometric properties of reproducing kernels in model spaces $K\_θ$where $θ$ is an inner function in the disc: overcompleteness and existence of uniformly minimalsystems of reproducing kernels which do not contain Riesz basic sequences. Both of these properties are related to the notion of the Ahern--Clark point. It is shown that "uniformly minimal non-Riesz"$ $ sequences of reproducing kernelsexist near each Ahern--Clark point which is not an analyticity point for $θ$, whileovercompleteness may occur only near the Ahern--Clark points of infinite orderand is equivalent to a "zero l…
Aveiro Method is a sparse representation method in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) that gives orthogonal projections in linear combinations of reproducing kernels over uniqueness sets. It, however, suffers from determination of uniqueness sets in the underlying RKHS. In fact, in general spaces, uniqueness sets are not easy to be identified, let alone the convergence speed aspect with Aveiro Method. To avoid those difficulties we propose an anew Aveiro Method based on a dictionary and the matching pursuit idea. What we do, in fact, are more: The new Aveiro method will be in relation to…
We introduce new functional spaces that generalize the weighted Bergman and Dirichlet spaces on the disk D(0,R) in the complex plane and the Bargmann-Fock spaces on the whole complex plane. We give a complete description of the considered spaces. Mainly, we are interested in giving explicit formulas for their reproducing kernel functions and their asymptotic behavior as R goes to infinity.
We do a preliminary study of the reproducing kernel Hilbert space having as kernel $k^d$, where $d$ is a positive integer and $k$ is the reproducing kernel of the analytic Dirichlet space.
Using the machinery of unitary spherical harmonics due to Koornwinder, Folland and other authors, we~obtain expansions for the Szegö and the weighted Bergman kernels of $M$-harmonic functions, i.e.~functions annihilated by the invariant Laplacian on the unit ball of the complex $n$-space. This yields, among others, an explicit formula for the $M$-harmonic Szegö kernel in terms of multivariable as well as single-variable hypergeometric functions, and also shows that most likely there is no explicit (``closed'') formula for the corresponding weighted Bergman kernels.
We study a reproducing kernel Hilbert space of functions defined on the positive integers and associated to the binomial coefficients. We introduce two transforms, which allow us to develop a related harmonic analysis in this Hilbert space. Finally, we mention connections with the theory of discrete analytic functions and with the quantum case.
Applications of Reproducing Kernels in composition operators
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur（坎普尔印度理工学院）；Guangdong Technion-Israel Institute of Technology（广东以色列理工学院）；Technion-Israel Institute of Technology（以色列理工学院）
Suppose H is a space of functions on X. If H is a Hilbert space with reproducing kernel then that structure of H can be used to build distance functions on X. We describe some of those and their interpretations and interrelations. We also present some computational properties and examples.
We describe the radial Fock type spaces which possess Riesz bases of normalized reproducing kernels and which are (are not) isomorphic to de Branges spaces in terms of the weight functions.
Complementing earlier results on dynamics of unilateral weighted shifts, we obtain a sufficient (but not necessary, with supporting examples) condition for hypercyclicity, mixing and chaos for $M_z^*$, the adjoint of $M_z$, on vector-valued analytic reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces $\mathcal{H}$ in terms of the derivatives of kernel functions on the open unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ in $\mathbb{C}$. Here $M_z$ denotes the multiplication operator by the coordinate function $z$, that is \[ (M_z f) (w) = w f(w), \] for all $f \in \mathcal{H}$ and $w \in \mathbb{D}$. We analyze the special case of quas…
The paper discusses a series of results concerning reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, related to the factorization of their kernels. In particular, it is proved that for a large class of spaces isometric multipliers are trivial. One also gives for certain spaces conditions for obtaining a particular type of dilation, as well as a classification of Brehmer type submodules.
We show that certain monotone functionals on the Hardy spaces and convex functionals on the Bergman spaces are maximized at the normalized reproducing kernels among the functions of norm $1$, thus proving the contractivity conjecture of Pavlović and of Brevig, Ortega-Cerdà, Seip and Zhao and the Wehrl-type entropy conjecture for the $SU(1,1)$ group of Lieb and Solovej, respectively.
It is shown that the property of being bounded below (having closed range) of weighted composition operators on Hardy and Bergman spaces can be tested by their action on a set of simple test functions, including reproducing kernels. The methods used in the analysis are based on the theory of reverse Carleson embeddings.
Let $\{v_n\}$ be a complete minimal system in a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and let $\{w_m\}$ be its biorthogonal system. It is well known that $\{w_m\}$ is not necessarily complete. However the situation may change if we consider systems of reproducing kernels in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ of analytic functions. We study the completeness problem for a class of spaces with a Riesz basis of reproducing kernels and for model subspaces $K_Θ$ of the Hardy space. We find a class of spaces where systems biorthogonal to complete systems of reproducing kernels are always complete…
In this paper, using a generalization of a Richter and Sundberg representation theorem, we give a new characterization of Carleson measures for the Dirichlet-type space $\mathcal D(μ)$ when $μ$ is a finite sum of point masses. A reproducing kernel thesis result is also established in this case.
We establish the following Hilbert-space analogue of the Gleason-Kahane-Żelazko theorem. If $\mathcal{H}$ is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space with a normalized complete Pick kernel, and if $Λ$ is a linear functional on $\mathcal{H}$ such that $Λ(1)=1$ and $Λ(f)\ne0$ for all cyclic functions $f\in\mathcal{H}$, then $Λ$ is multiplicative, in the sense that $Λ(fg)=Λ(f)Λ(g)$ for all $f,g\in\mathcal{H}$ such that $fg\in\mathcal{H}$. Moreover $Λ$ is automatically continuous. We give examples to show that the theorem fails if the hypothesis of a complete Pick kernel is omitted. We also discuss cond…
In this paper we consider the reproducing kernel thesis for boundedness and compactness for various operators on Bergman-type spaces. In particular, the results in this paper apply to the weighted Bergman space on the unit ball, the unit polydisc and more generally to weighted Fock spaces.
We study the geometric structure of the reproducing kernel Hilbert space associated to the continuous wavelet transform generated by the irreducible representations of the Euclidean Motion $SE(2)$. A natural Hilbert norm for functions on the group is constructed that makes the wavelet transform an isometry, but since the considered representations are not square integrable the resulting Hilbert space will not coincide with $L^2(SE(2))$. The reproducing kernel Hilbert subspace generated by the wavelet transform, for the case of a minimal uncertainty mother wavelet, can be characterized in terms…
Cauchy-de Branges spaces are Hilbert spaces of entire functions defined in terms of Cauchy transforms of discrete measures on the plane and generalizing the classical de Branges theory. We consider extensions of two important properties of de Branges spaces to this, more general, setting. First, we discuss geometric properties (completeness, Riesz bases) of systems of reproducing kernels corresponding to the zeros of certain entire functions associated to the space. In the case of de Branges spaces they correspond to orthogonal bases of reproducing kernels. The second theme of the paper is a c…
For a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space on a complex domain we give a formula that describes the Hermitean metrics on the domain which are pull-backs of some metric on the (dual of) the RKHS via the evaluation map. Then we consider the question when such metrics are invariant with respect to the group of automorphisms of the domain. First we approach the problem by considering a stronger property, demanding that the original metric on the (dual of) the RKHS is invariant with respect to all (adjoints of) composition operators, induced by automorphisms. However, we show that only the trivial metr…
A natural class of weighted Bergman spaces on the symmetrized polydisc is isometrically embedded as a subspace in the corresponding weighted Bergman space on the polydisc. We find an orthonormal basis for this subspace. It enables us to compute the kernel function for the weighted Bergman spaces on the symmetrized polydisc using the explicit nature of our embedding. This family of kernel functions include the Szegö and the Bergman kernel on the symmetrized polydisc.
We introduce a family of discrete analytic functions, called expandable discrete analytic functions, which includes discrete analytic polynomials, and define two products in this family. The first one is defined in a way similar to the Cauchy-Kovalevskaya product of hyperholomorphic functions, and allows us to define rational discrete analytic functions. To define the second product we need a new space of entire functions which is contractively included in the Fock space. We study in this space some counterparts of Schur analysis.
We obtain ceratin estimates for the reproducing kernels of large weighted Bergman spaces. Applications of these estimates to boundedness of the Bergman projection on $L^p(\D,ω^{p/2})$, complex interpolation and duality of weighted Bergman spaces are given.
Let T be a C_{\cdot 0}-contraction on a Hilbert space H and S be a non-trivial closed subspace of H. We prove that S is a T-invariant subspace of H if and only if there exists a Hilbert space D and a partially isometric operator Π: H^2_D(\mathbb{D}) \raro H such that ΠM_z = T Πand that S = ran Π, or equivalently, P_S = ΠΠ^*. As an application we completely classify the shift-invariant subspaces of C_{\cdot 0}-contractive and analytic reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces over the unit disc. Our results also includes the case of weighted Bergman spaces over the unit disk.
We obtain two results concerning the Feichtinger conjecture for systems of normalized reproducing kernels in the model subspace $K_Θ= H^2\ominus ΘH^2$ of the Hardy space $H^2$, where $Θ$ is an inner function. First, we verify the Feichtinger conjecture for the kernels $ \tilde k_{λ_n} = k_{λ_n}/\|k_{λ_n}\|$ under the assumption that $\sup_n |Θ(λ_n)|<1$. Secondly, we prove the Feichtinger conjecture in the case where $Θ$ is a one-component inner function, meaning that the set $\{z:|Θ(z)|<\varepsilon\}$ is connected for some $\varepsilon\in(0,1)$.
While dealing with the constant-strength magnetic Laplacian on the annulus, we complete J. Peetre's work. In particular, the eigenspaces associated with its discrete spectrum are true-polyanalytic spaces with respect to the invariant Cauchy-Riemann operator, and we write down explicit formulas for their reproducing kernels. The latter are expressed by means of the fourth Jacobi theta function and of its logarithmic derivatives when the magnetic field strength is an integer. Under this quantization condition, we also derive the transformation rule satisfied by the reproducing kernel under the a…
We study the complex geometry of generalized Kepler manifolds, defined in Jordan theoretic terms, introduce Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions defined by radial measures, and find the complete asymptotic expansion of the corresponding reproducing kernels for Kähler potentials, both in the flat and bounded setting.
The group $Diff$ of diffeomorphisms of the circle is an infinite dimensional analog of the real semisimple Lie groups $U(p,q)$, $Sp(2n,R)$, $SO^*(2n)$; the space $Ξ$ of univalent functions is an analog of the corresponding classical complex Cartan domains. We present explicit formulas for realizations of highest weight representations of $Diff$ in the space of holomorphic functionals on $Ξ$, reproducing kernels on $Ξ$ determining inner products, and expressions ('canonical cocycles') replacing spherical functions.
