arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2201.06608physics.opticsphysics.app-ph
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用于纳米天线的氧化铜颗粒中的Mie共振剪裁

Tailoring Mie Resonances in Cupric Oxide Particles for Use as Nanoantennas

Sundaram Bhardwaj Ramakrishnan, Ravi Teja Addanki Tirumala, Farshid Mohammadparast, Swetha M. Arumugam, Marimuthu Andiappan

摘要:

纳米光学领域随着等离子体金属而发展。金属如银、金和铜纳米颗粒,由于被称为局部表面等离子体共振(LSPR)的特殊性质,可以在纳米尺度上集中电磁(EM)场。这为纳米光学、太阳能收集、太阳能电池和生物传感等广泛应用奠定了基础。然而,存在与等离子体金属相关联的固有问题,例如高的热损失,以及它们不能像半导体制造工艺那样按比例放大。此外,场增强仅限于电场。所有这些一起抑制了PMN在实际应用中的更广泛使用。在这项工作中,我们报告亚微米氧化铜(CuO)颗粒具有中等的折射率,可以表现出强大的电磁Mie共振与强消光/散射截面相当或略超过他们的等离子体对应。通过开发具有强形状和尺寸控制的颗粒合成技术,光学光谱和有限差分时域模拟,我们表明,米氏共振峰波长是大小和形状相关的。这提供了在可见光到近红外区域中的可调谐性,用于收集更宽部分的太阳光谱。因此,亚微米氧化铜颗粒表现出强大的潜力,新兴的高性能替代PMNs。强烈的电磁米氏共振介导的纳米天线效应属性,CuO颗粒可以潜在地用于大量的应用,包括表面增强拉曼光谱,超材料,纳米材料和光子晶体。

英文摘要:

The field of nano-optics has grown with plasmonic metals. Metals such as silver, gold, and copper nanoparticles, can concentrate electromagnetic (EM) fields at the nanoscale, due to the special property called localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). This laid the foundation for a wide range of applications, including nanoscale optics, solar energy harvesting, photocatalysis, and biosensing. However, there are inherent problems associated with plasmonic metals, such as high heating losses, and their inability to be scaled-up like semiconductor fabrication processes. In addition, the field enhancement is restricted only to electric fields. All together these inhibit the broader use of PMNs in practical applications. In this work, we report submicron cupric oxide (CuO) particles with a medium refractive index that can exhibit strong electric and magnetic Mie resonances with strong extinction/scattering cross-sections comparable to or slightly exceeding those of their plasmonic counterparts. Through the development of particle synthesis techniques with strong shape and size control, optical spectroscopy, and finite-difference-time-domain simulations we show that the Mie resonance peak wavelengths are size- and shape-dependent. This gives tunability in the visible to near-infrared regions for harvesting a wider fraction of the solar spectrum. Therefore, submicron CuO particles exhibit strong potential in emerging as high-performance alternatives to PMNs. The strong electric and magnetic Mie-resonance-mediated nanoantenna effect attribute that CuO particles can be potentially used in a plethora of applications, including surface-enhance Raman spectroscopy, metamaterials, photocatalysis, and photovoltaics.

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