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arXiv 2201.06022cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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HfTe5中的拓扑Lifshitz转变与一维Weyl模式

Topological Lifshitz transition and one-dimensional Weyl mode in HfTe5

Wenbin Wu, Zeping Shi, Yuhan Du, Yuxiang Wang, Fang Qin, Xianghao Meng, Binglin Liu, Yuanji Ma, Zhongbo Yan, Mykhaylo Ozerov, Cheng Zhang, Hai-Zhou Lu, Junhao Chu, Xiang Yuan

AI总结:

本文在拓扑绝缘体HfTe5的极端量子极限下,通过磁红外光谱观测到由带间朗道能级交叉驱动的拓扑Lifshitz转变,证明能带反转在4.5 T后形成一维Weyl模式,并在21 T处因泡利阻塞效应产生宽不对称吸收和负磁电阻,为在块体晶体中实现一维Weyl准粒子提供了策略。

摘要:

朗道能带交叉通常源于磁场中电子态的带内演化,并增强其附近的相互作用效应。本文在拓扑绝缘体HfTe5的极端量子极限下,利用磁红外光谱报道了源自带间朗道能级交叉的拓扑Lifshitz转变的观测结果。通过追踪朗道能级跃迁,我们证明能带反转驱动第零朗道能带在4.5 T之后相互交叉,并形成基本能隙持续闭合的一维Weyl模式。第零朗道能级跃迁活动的异常减弱表明在21 T处发生拓扑Lifshitz转变,使Weyl模式移动至费米能级附近。其结果是,由于一维中的泡利阻塞效应,出现了一个宽而不对称的吸收特征,并伴随独特的负磁电阻。我们的结果为在块体晶体中实现一维Weyl准粒子提供了一种策略。

英文摘要:

Landau band crossings typically stem from the intra-band evolution of electronic states in magnetic fields and enhance the interaction effect in their vicinity. Here in the extreme quantum limit of topological insulator HfTe5, we report the observation of a topological Lifshitz transition from inter-band Landau level crossings using magneto-infrared spectroscopy. By tracking the Landau level transitions, we demonstrate that band inversion drives the zeroth Landau bands to cross with each other after 4.5 T and forms one-dimensional Weyl mode with fundamental gap persistently closed. The unusual reduction of the zeroth Landau level transition activity suggests a topological Lifshitz transition at 21 T which shifts the Weyl mode close to Fermi level. As a result, a broad and asymmetric absorption feature emerges due to the Pauli blocking effect in one dimension, along with a distinctive negative magneto-resistivity. Our results provide a strategy for realizing one-dimensional Weyl quasiparticles in bulk crystals.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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