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arXiv 2201.02326cond-mat.str-el
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中心对称四元磁体中多Skyrmion晶相的巡回挫挫

Multiple skyrmion crystal phases by itinerant frustration in centrosymmetric tetragonal magnets

Satoru Hayami

摘要:

一个skyrmion晶体(SkX)表示为螺旋调制的倍数,不仅表现在其独特的磁织构,而且在非平凡的输运性质起源于一个新兴的磁场。在这里,我们报告我们的数值计算结果,多个SkX在中心对称的四角晶系。通过对巡游磁体的有效自旋模型进行模拟退火,我们发现三种Skyrmion数分别为1和2的Skyrmion数为1和2的Skyrmion数为2的SkX,其特征在于不同的螺旋叠加,这些SkX稳定在基态,并在外部磁场的作用下发生了转变.涌现的多个SkX的本质在于巡回挫折,其中由于巡回电子的性质,交换相互作用在动量空间中竞争。

英文摘要:

A skyrmion crystal (SkX) expressed as a multiple number of spiral modulations manifests itself not only in its peculiar magnetic texture but also in nontrivial transport properties originating from an emergent magnetic field. We here report our numerical results for multiple SkXs in a centrosymmetric tetragonal crystal system. By performing simulated annealing for an effective spin model for itinerant magnets, we find that three types of the SkXs with the skyrmion numbers of one and two, which are characterized by different superpositions of helices, are stabilized in the ground state, and are transformed by an external magnetic field. The essence of the emergent multiple SkXs is lied in itinerant frustration where exchange interactions are competed in momentum space due to the nature of itinerant electrons.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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