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arXiv 2201.02036physics.optics
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产生光强分布可控的非对称像差laser光束

Generating asymmetric aberration laser beams with controlled intensity distribution

Sachleen Singh, Vasu Dev, Vishwa Pal

摘要:

利用相位不对称的衍射光学元件产生了强度分布可控的非对称像差激光束。相位分布的不对称性是通过在复平面中移动坐标来引入的。结果表明,aALB的自聚焦特性保持不变的非对称参数。然而,相位不对称性的受控变化允许控制aALB的空间强度分布。在一个理想的含有三个等强度亮瓣的ALB中(对于$m=3$),通过引入不对称性,大部分强度可以转移到单个亮瓣中的任何一个,并形成高功率密度瓣。通过非对称性参数$β$和$m$可以精确控制高功率密度波瓣的空间位置,并确定了它们之间的经验关系。我们发现,对于特定的$β$值,高功率密度波瓣中的强度可以增强$\sim$ 6倍于其他亮波瓣中的强度。实验结果与数值模拟结果吻合较好。这些发现可以适用于诸如光学捕获和操纵以及材料处理等应用。

英文摘要:

We present generation of asymmetric aberration laser beams (aALBs) with controlled intensity distribution, using a diffractive optical element (DOE) involving phase asymmetry. The asymmetry in the phase distribution is introduced by shifting the coordinates in a complex plane. The results show that auto-focusing properties of aALBs remain invariant with respect to the asymmetry parameters. However, a controlled variation in the phase asymmetry allows to control the spatial intensity distribution of aALBs. In an ideal ALB containing equal intensity three bright lobes (for $m=3$), by introducing asymmetry most of the intensity can be transferred to any one of single bright lobe, and forms a high-power density lobe. A precise spatial position of high-power density lobe can be controlled by the asymmetry parameter $β$ and $m$, and we have determined the empirical relations for them. We have found that for the specific values of $β$, the intensity in the high-power density lobe can be enhanced by $\sim$6 times the intensity in other bright lobes. The experimental results show a good agreement with the numerical simulations. The findings can be suitable for applications such as in optical trapping and manipulation as well as material processing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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