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arXiv 2201.00842astro-ph.GA
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大质量早型星系的中心暗物质部分

The central dark matter fraction of massive early-type galaxies

Crescenzo Tortora, Nicola R. Napolitano

摘要:

暗物质(DM)被认为是星系的主要质量成分。在早型星系的中心区域,它预计将占总质量的很大一部分,尽管恒星质量仍然应该代表质量预算的大部分,这取决于恒星的初始质量函数(IMF)。本文讨论了近8 Gyr宇宙历史中局部星系DM分数和平均DM密度的最新结果,并探讨了它们随红移的演化。我们将这些结果与$Λ$ CDM模型的预期结果进行了比较,并通过中心总质量密度斜率讨论了IMF和星系模型的作用。最后,我们提出了下一代仪器/调查(鲁宾/LSST,欧几里德,CSST,WEAVE,4 MOST,DESI)提供的未来前景,这将提供独特的机会来测量DM演化与时间为前所未有的数量的星系和限制他们的演化场景。

英文摘要:

Dark matter (DM) is predicted to be the dominant mass component in galaxies. In the central region of Early-type galaxies it is expected to account for a large amount of the total mass, although the stellar mass should still represent the majority of the mass budget, depending on the stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF). We discuss latest results on the DM fraction and mean DM density for local galaxies and explore their evolution with redshifts in the last 8 Gyr of the cosmic history. We compare these results with expectations from the $Λ$CDM model, and discuss the the role of the IMF and galaxy model, through the central total mass density slope. We finally present future perspectives offered by next generation instruments/surveys (Rubin/LSST, Euclid, CSST, WEAVE, 4MOST, DESI), that will provide the unique chance to measure the DM evolution with time for an unprecedented number of galaxies and constrain their evolutionary scenario.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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