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arXiv 2112.09337astro-ph.CO
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多标量场暗物质模型的宇宙学约束

Cosmological constraints on the Multi Scalar Field Dark Matter model

L. O. Téllez-Tovar, Tonatiuh Matos, J. Alberto Vázquez

摘要:

本文的主要目的是提供多标量场暗物质模型(MSFDM)的宇宙学约束。在MSFDM模型中,我们假设暗物质是由不同的超轻标量场组成的。作为第一近似,我们认为它们是真实的,并且彼此不相互作用。研究了$N$ -场的背景方程和扰动方程,给出了密度参数、质量功率谱和CMB谱的演化。特别是,我们专注于两个标量场与几个潜在的$V(ϕ) = 1/2 m_ϕ^2 ϕ^2$,$V(ϕ) = m_ϕ^2f^2\left[1+\cos(ϕ/f)\right]$和$V(ϕ) = m_ϕ^2f^2\left[\cosh(ϕ/f)-1\right]$的组合,但工作,随着代码,可以很容易地扩展到更多的领域。我们使用的数据从BAO,大爆炸核合成,莱曼- $α$森林和超新星的情况下,一个单一的字段和双字段,随着贝叶斯证据的抽样参数的约束。我们发现,某些组合的潜力得到惩罚,通过证据,但对其他人有一个偏好一样好的冷暗物质。

英文摘要:

The main aim of this paper is to provide cosmological constraints on the Multi Scalar Field Dark Matter model (MSFDM), in which we assume the dark matter is made up of different ultra-light scalar fields. As a first approximation, we consider they are real and do not interact with each other. We study the equations for both the background and perturbations for $N$-fields and present the evolution of the density parameters, the mass power spectrum and the CMB spectrum. In particular, we focus on two scalar fields with several combinations for the potentials $V(ϕ) = 1/2 m_ϕ^2 ϕ^2$, $V(ϕ) = m_ϕ^2f^2\left[1+\cos(ϕ/f)\right]$ and $V(ϕ) = m_ϕ^2f^2\left[\cosh(ϕ/f)-1\right]$, however the work, along with the code, could be easily extended to more fields. We use the data from BAO, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Lyman-$α$ forest and Supernovae to find constraints on the sampling parameters for the cases of a single field and double field, along with the Bayesian evidence. We found that some combinations of the potentials get penalized through the evidence, however for others there is a preference as good as for the cold dark matter.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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