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arXiv 2112.04098physics.chem-phmath.DSq-bio.QM
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关于酶动力学的反准稳态条件

On the anti-quasi-steady-state conditions of enzyme kinetics

Justin Eilertsen, Santiago Schnell, Sebastian Walcher

摘要:

从理论和实验设计的角度来看,不可逆Michaelis-Menten反应机制的准稳态还原都是令人感兴趣的。一些出版物已致力于扩大参数范围,减少是可能的,通过改进的充分条件。在本说明中,我们补充这些结果展示当地的条件,排除准稳态减少(反准稳态),在经典以及在更广泛的意义上。为此,需要获得必要(而不是充分)条件,并确定这些条件不成立的参数区域。特别是,我们明确地描述参数区域,没有准稳态减少(在任何意义上)是适用的(反准稳态条件),我们还表明-在一个定义明确的意义上-这些参数区域是小的。从另一个角度,我们得到了局部条件的标准或总的准稳态的准确性。也许令人惊讶的是,我们的条件不涉及初始底物。

英文摘要:

Quasi-steady state reductions for the irreversible Michaelis--Menten reaction mechanism are of interest both from a theoretical and an experimental design perspective. A number of publications have been devoted to extending the parameter range where reduction is possible, via improved sufficient conditions. In the present note, we complement these results by exhibiting local conditions that preclude quasi-steady-state reductions (anti-quasi-steady-state), in the classical as well as in a broader sense. To this end, one needs to obtain necessary (as opposed to sufficient) conditions and determine parameter regions where these do not hold. In particular, we explicitly describe parameter regions where no quasi-steady-state reduction (in any sense) is applicable (anti-quasi-steady-state conditions), and we also show that -- in a well defined sense -- these parameter regions are small. From another perspective, we obtain local conditions for the accuracy of standard or total quasi-steady-state. Perhaps surprisingly, our conditions do not involve initial substrate.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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