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arXiv 2112.03751math.PR
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关于正半群的稳定性

On the Stability of Positive Semigroups

Pierre del Moral, Emma Horton, Ajay Jasra

摘要:

研究了Polish空间上正积分半群的稳定性和压缩性。我们的新的分析是基于扩展的V-范数压缩方法,与功能加权巴拿赫空间的马尔可夫半群,正半群。这种方法适用于一般类的积极和可能的时间非齐次有界积分半群及其规范化版本。我们发展的谱定理是Perron-Frobenius和Krein-Rutman正算子定理在一类时变正半群上的推广。在时齐次模型中,本文讨论的正则性条件似乎是首特征值存在的充要条件。我们回顾并说明了这些结果的影响,在运输理论,物理学,数学生物学和信号处理中产生的正半群的背景下。

英文摘要:

The stability and contraction properties of positive integral semigroups on Polish spaces are investigated. Our novel analysis is based on the extension of V-norm contraction methods, associated to functionally weighted Banach spaces for Markov semigroups, to positive semigroups. This methodology is applied to a general class of positive and possibly time-inhomogeneous bounded integral semigroups and their normalised versions. The spectral theorems that we develop are an extension of Perron-Frobenius and Krein-Rutman theorems for positive operators to a class of time-varying positive semigroups. In the context of time-homogeneous models, the regularity conditions discussed in the present article appear to be necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of leading eigenvalues. We review and illustrate the impact of these results in the context of positive semigroups arising in transport theory, physics, mathematical biology and signal processing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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