arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2111.00560astro-ph.HE
收藏

邻近源情况下超高能宇宙射线的各向异性

Anisotropies of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays in a scenario with nearby sources

Silvia Mollerach, Esteban Roulet

摘要:

由于银河系和河外磁场的影响,超高能宇宙线源的图像以一种与能量相关的方式发生扭曲。这些偏转也会影响观测到的宇宙射线谱,特别是当源是瞬态的时候。我们研究的情况下,一个或几个附近的河外源,如CenA或M81/M82,提供了占主导地位的贡献,以上的脚踝的宇宙射线流量的频谱。我们讨论的角色散引起的湍流河外磁场的影响,和相干偏转所造成的规则的银河系磁场,与相关的多重成像的来源。我们认为,这些来源的可能贡献的偶极分布发现的皮埃尔俄歇天文台以上8 EeV,以及暗示的热点观测皮埃尔俄歇和望远镜阵列天文台在更高的能量,考虑到混合性质的宇宙射线成分。

英文摘要:

The images of ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray sources get distorted, in an energy dependent way, by the effects of Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields. These deflections can also affect the observed cosmic ray spectrum, specially when the sources are transient. We study scenarios in which one or a few nearby extragalactic sources, such as CenA or M81/M82, provide the dominant contribution to the cosmic ray flux above the ankle of the spectrum. We discuss the effects of the angular dispersion induced by the turbulent extragalactic magnetic fields, and the coherent deflections caused by the regular Galactic magnetic field, with the associated multiple imaging of the sources. We consider the possible contribution from those sources to the dipolar distribution discovered by the Pierre Auger Observatory above 8 EeV, as well as to the hot spots hinted in the observations by the Pierre Auger and Telescope Array observatories at higher energies, taking into account the mixed nature of the cosmic ray composition.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑