arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2110.08930hep-ex
收藏

JINR的自旋物理探测器项目

Spin Physics Detector project at JINR

Alexey Guskov

摘要:

正在建造的NICA对撞机(杜布纳的JINR)上的自旋物理探测器是一个通用设施,用于研究质子和氘核的自旋结构以及碰撞能量高达27 GeV的极化质子和氘核束的其他自旋相关现象。使用不同的互补探针,如charmonia,开放的魅力,并提示光子产生过程的非极化和极化胶子内容的大Bjorken-x的全面研究是SPD物理程序的中心点。在极化质子-质子碰撞中,NICA的SPD实验将涵盖ANKE-COSY和SATURNE的低能测量与相对论重离子对撞机的高能测量之间的运动学差距,以及计划在LHC进行的固定目标实验。NICA在这种能量下使用极化氘束的可能性是独一无二的。SPD实验装置计划作为一个多用途的通用4 $π$探测器,具有先进的跟踪和粒子识别能力,电磁量能器,和μ子(范围)系统。为了尽量减少可能的系统影响,SPD将配备自由运行的数据采集系统。SPD的自旋物理计划预计将在2025年后开始,并延长约10年。

英文摘要:

The Spin Physics Detector at the constructing NICA collider (JINR, Dubna) is a universal facility to investigate the spin structure of the proton and deuteron and the other spin-related phenomena with polarized proton and deuteron beams at a collision energy up to 27 GeV. A comprehensive study of the unpolarized and polarized gluon content of the nucleon at large Bjorken-x using different complementary probes such as charmonia, open charm, and prompt photon production processes is the central point of the SPD physics program. In the polarized proton-proton collisions, the SPD experiment at NICA will cover the kinematic gap between the low-energy measurements at ANKE-COSY and SATURNE and the high-energy measurements at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, as well as the planned fixed-target experiments at the LHC. The possibility for NICA to operate with polarized deuteron beams at such energies is unique. The SPD experimental setup is planned as a multipurpose universal 4$π$ detector with advanced tracking and particle identification capabilities, electromagnetic calorimeter, and muon (range) system. To minimize possible systematic effects, SPD will be equipped with a free-running data acquisition system. The spin physics program at the SPD is expected to start after 2025 and to extend for about 10 years.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑