arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2110.03026cs.ROcs.CY
收藏

人的能力是AI-HRI领域的指路明灯:来自工程教育的见解

Human Capabilities as Guiding Lights for the Field of AI-HRI: Insights from Engineering Education

Colorado School of Mines(科罗拉多矿业大学)

Tom Williams, Ruchen Wen

摘要:

以社会公正为导向的工程教育框架已经开发出来,以帮助指导工程专业的学生决定哪些项目将真正满足人类的需求,创造一个更美好,更公平的社会。在本文中,我们探讨了这些理论在人工智能领域可能发挥的作用,考虑了我们的社区在多大程度上与这些建议保持一致,并设想了我们的研究社区从这些理论中获得指导的未来。特别是,我们分析了最近的AI-HRI(通过分析2020年AI-HRI论文),并考虑了AI-HRI可能的未来(通过投机性道德实践)。这两项活动都是通过社会正义工程(E4 SJ)框架的镜头来指导的,该框架以环境倾听和增强人类能力为中心。我们的分析表明,目前的AI-HRI研究与社会正义工程的指导原则并不一致,因此,显然不能满足我们最能帮助的社区的需求。因此,我们建议,通过E4 SJ框架激励未来的工作可以帮助确保我们作为研究人员正在开发的技术,实际上将导致一个更公平的世界。

英文摘要:

Social Justice oriented Engineering Education frameworks have been developed to help guide engineering students' decisions about which projects will genuinely address human needs to create a better and more equitable society. In this paper, we explore the role such theories might play in the field of AI-HRI, consider the extent to which our community is (or is not) aligned with these recommendations, and envision a future in which our research community takes guidance from these theories. In particular, we analyze recent AI-HRI (through analysis of 2020 AI-HRI papers) and consider possible futures of AI-HRI (through a speculative ethics exercise). Both activities are guided through the lens of the Engineering for Social Justice (E4SJ) framework, which centers contextual listening and enhancement of human capabilities. Our analysis suggests that current AI-HRI research is not well aligned with the guiding principles of Engineering for Social Justice, and as such, does not obviously meet the needs of the communities we could be helping most. As such, we suggest that motivating future work through the E4SJ framework could help to ensure that we as researchers are developing technologies that will actually lead to a more equitable world.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑