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arXiv 2109.09170quant-phphysics.hist-ph
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量子物理的关系解释

The Relational Interpretation of Quantum Physics

Carlo Rovelli

摘要:

关系解释(或RQM,关系量子力学)通过考虑稀疏相对事件或“事实”的本体来解决测量问题。事实是在任何两个物理系统之间的相互作用中实现的,并且是相对于这些系统的。RQM的技术核心是实现量子跃迁振幅仅当它们的论点是相对于同一系统的事实时才决定物理概率。在退相干隐藏干扰的近似中,事实的相对性可以被忽略,从而使事实近似稳定。

英文摘要:

The relational interpretation (or RQM, for Relational Quantum Mechanics) solves the measurement problem by considering an ontology of sparse relative events, or "facts". Facts are realized in interactions between any two physical systems and are relative to these systems. RQM's technical core is the realisation that quantum transition amplitudes determine physical probabilities only when their arguments are facts relative to the same system. The relativity of facts can be neglected in the approximation where decoherence hides interference, thus making facts approximately stable.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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