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arXiv 2109.04796cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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铁磷族化合物超导体中分束器电流的干涉效应

Interference Effect of Beam Splitter Current in Iron-Pnictide Superconductors

Abhisek Bag, Saptarshi Mandal

摘要:

本文研究了铁磷族化合物超导体的库珀对分束器,计算了电子-空穴纠缠电流。我们研究了各种物理参数的相互作用,如掺杂在电子和空穴袋以及非零嵌套之间的电子和空穴袋。我们发现,在没有磁序的情况下,空穴袋和电子袋产生的电流通常相加。然而,在磁有序的存在下,两个电流参与特征干涉效应,从而显著地改变合成电流。这种干涉效应表现在分束器电流的非单调性和振荡性。我们详细研究了这种非单调性与化学势以及嵌套矢量$|\bf q|$。我们还研究了态密度随系统参数的演化,并将其与分束器电流相关联。此外,我们列举了相关的参数空间,这样的分束器设置的效率提高。我们的发现对于铁磷族化合物超导体中共存相的实验测定和验证是有用的,并且在实现量子门或开关方面具有潜在的应用价值。

英文摘要:

We consider a Cooper pair beam splitter for Iron-Pnictide superconductor and calculate the entangled electron-hole current. We investigate the interplay of various physical parameters such as doping at electron and hole pockets as well as non-zero nesting between the electron and hole pocket. We find that in the absence of magnetic order, the current due to hole pocket and electron pocket add up ordinarily. However in the presence of magnetic ordering the two currents take part in characteristic interference effect to modify the resultant current significantly. This interference effect manifests itself in non-monotonous and oscillatory nature of beam splitter current. We investigate in details this non-monotonicity with the chemical potential as well as nesting vectror $|\bf q|$. We also investigate the evolution of density of states with system parameters and correlate it with the beam-splitter current. Further we enumerate the relevant parameter space where the efficiency of such beam splitter set up is enhanced. Our finding can be useful in experimental determination or verification of co-existence phase in Iron-Pnictide superconductors and has potential applications in realizing quantum gates or switches.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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