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arXiv 2109.01908hep-exnucl-ex
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在$\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV的PbPb碰撞中B $^0_s$介子的观测和B $^0_s$ / B PDMATHAAB产额比的测量

Observation of B$^0_s$ mesons and measurement of the B$^0_s$ / B$^+$ yield ratio in PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV

CMS Collaboration

摘要:

B $^0_s$和B $^+$生产产量测量在PbPb碰撞的质心能量每核子对为5.02 TeV。在大型强子对撞机上用CMS探测器收集的数据样本对应于1.7 nb $^{-1}$的积分光度。在横动量7-50 GeV/c和绝对快度0-2.4范围内,介子在排他衰变道B $^0_s$ $\to$ J/$ψ(μ^+μ^-)ϕ($ K $^+$ K $^-)$和B $^+$ $\to$ J/ $ψ(μ^+μ^-)$ K $^+$中重建.在核-核碰撞中首次观测到了统计显著性超过5个标准差的B $^0_s$介子。的测量作为B介子的横向动量和PbPb碰撞中心的功能。测量了B $^0_s$和B $^+$的产率比,并与包括夸克复合效应的理论模型进行了比较。

英文摘要:

The B$^0_s$ and B$^+$ production yields are measured in PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV. The data sample, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 nb$^{-1}$. The mesons are reconstructed in the exclusive decay channels B$^0_s$ $\to$ J/$ψ(μ^+μ^-)ϕ($K$^+$K$^-)$ and B$^+$ $\to$ J/$ψ(μ^+μ^-)$K$^+$, in the transverse momentum range 7-50 GeV/c and absolute rapidity 0-2.4. The B$^0_s$ meson is observed with a statistical significance in excess of five standard deviations for the first time in nucleus-nucleus collisions. The measurements are performed as functions of the transverse momentum of the B mesons and of the PbPb collision centrality. The ratio of production yields of B$^0_s$ and B$^+$ is measured and compared to theoretical models that include quark recombination effects.

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