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arXiv 1708.09429nucl-exhep-ex
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在$\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}} =$ 5.02 TeV上测量pp和PbPb碰撞中的分裂函数

Measurement of the splitting function in pp and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}} =$ 5.02 TeV

CMS Collaboration

摘要:

来自重离子碰撞的数据表明,部分子簇射的演化是通过与在这些碰撞中产生的稠密部分子介质中的色荷的相互作用而被修改的,但是不知道在簇射演化中修改发生在哪里。两个领先的部分子的动量比,解决了subjets,提供了有关部分子簇射演化的信息。这种可观察到的子结构,被称为分裂函数,反映了一个部分子分裂成另外两个部分子的过程,并已被测量为横向动量在140和500 GeV之间的喷流,在pp和PbPb碰撞中,质心能量为5.02 GeV/核子对。在中心PbPb碰撞,分裂函数表明一个更不平衡的动量比,相比外围PbPb和PP碰撞。将测量结果与来自事件生成器和分析计算的各种预测进行比较。

英文摘要:

Data from heavy ion collisions suggest that the evolution of a parton shower is modified by interactions with the color charges in the dense partonic medium created in these collisions, but it is not known where in the shower evolution the modifications occur. The momentum ratio of the two leading partons, resolved as subjets, provides information about the parton shower evolution. This substructure observable, known as the splitting function, reflects the process of a parton splitting into two other partons and has been measured for jets with transverse momentum between 140 and 500 GeV, in pp and PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 GeV per nucleon pair. In central PbPb collisions, the splitting function indicates a more unbalanced momentum ratio, compared to peripheral PbPb and pp collisions. The measurements are compared to various predictions from event generators and analytical calculations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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