arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2108.00515cs.RO
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使用事件摄像机进行电力线跟踪

Powerline Tracking with Event Cameras

University of Zurich(苏黎世大学);ETH Zurich(苏黎世联邦理工学院)

Alexander Dietsche, Giovanni Cioffi, Javier Hidalgo-Carrio, Davide Scaramuzza

摘要:

具有四旋翼的电力线的自主检测具有挑战性。飞行需要持续的感知来密切关注线条。我们提出了一种方法,使用事件相机鲁棒跟踪电力线。活动摄像机对运动模糊具有固有的鲁棒性,具有低延迟和高动态范围。这些特性对于使用无人机自主检查电力线是有利的,其中快速运动和具有挑战性的照明条件是常见的。我们的方法通过检测时空信号中的平面来识别事件流中的线,并通过时间来跟踪它们。该实现运行板载,并能够检测多个不同的线路在实时高达每秒$320$千事件的速率。在现实世界中的飞行沿电力线的性能进行评估。跟踪器能够持续地跟踪电力线,其中线路$10\times$的平均寿命比现有方法长。

英文摘要:

Autonomous inspection of powerlines with quadrotors is challenging. Flights require persistent perception to keep a close look at the lines. We propose a method that uses event cameras to robustly track powerlines. Event cameras are inherently robust to motion blur, have low latency, and high dynamic range. Such properties are advantageous for autonomous inspection of powerlines with drones, where fast motions and challenging illumination conditions are ordinary. Our method identifies lines in the stream of events by detecting planes in the spatio-temporal signal, and tracks them through time. The implementation runs onboard and is capable of detecting multiple distinct lines in real time with rates of up to $320$ thousand events per second. The performance is evaluated in real-world flights along a powerline. The tracker is able to persistently track the powerlines, with a mean lifetime of the line $10\times$ longer than existing approaches.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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