arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2107.04033quant-phmath-phmath.MP
收藏

随机噪声量子猝灭的哈密顿层析成像

Hamiltonian tomography by the quantum quench protocol with random noise

Artur Czerwinski

摘要:

在这篇文章中,我们介绍了一个框架的哈密顿层析成像的多量子比特系统的随机噪声。我们采用量子猝灭方案,通过随机幺正算符和时间不确定性扭曲的局域测量来重建多体哈密顿量。特别地,我们考虑一个横向场伊辛哈密顿描述的相互作用的两个自旋$1/2$和三个量子比特的哈密顿系统内的射频场。对于随机哈密顿的样本,我们报告重建的保真度与由两个参数量化的噪声量。此外,我们还讨论了哈密顿层析成像的精度与框架中所涉及的量子态对数目之间的相关性。结果提供了有价值的洞察协议对随机噪声的鲁棒性。

英文摘要:

In this article, we introduce a framework for Hamiltonian tomography of multi-qubit systems with random noise. We adopt the quantum quench protocol to reconstruct a many-body Hamiltonian by local measurements that are distorted by random unitary operators and time uncertainty. In particular, we consider a transverse field Ising Hamiltonians describing interactions of two spins $1/2$ and three-qubit Hamiltonians of a heteronuclear system within the radio-frequency field. For a sample of random Hamiltonians, we report the fidelity of reconstruction versus the amount of noise quantified by two parameters. Furthermore, we discuss the correlation between the accuracy of Hamiltonian tomography and the number of pairs of quantum states involved in the framework. The results provide valuable insight into the robustness of the protocol against random noise.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑