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arXiv 2107.02576cond-mat.str-el
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蜂窝晶格上强电子关联对局域和非局域自旋轨道耦合增强效应的比较

Comparing the effective enhancement of local and non-local spin-orbit couplings on honeycomb lattices due to strong electronic correlations

Markus Richter, Johannes Graspeuntner, Thomas Schäfer, Nils Wentzell, Markus Aichhorn

摘要:

本文研究了单带和双带蜂窝晶格模型中电子关联和自旋轨道耦合的相互作用。关于SOC的两个模型之间的主要区别在于,在单带情况下,SOC是在$p_z$轨道的基础上的纯非局部项,而在以$p_x$和$p_y$作为基函数的双带情况下,SOC是纯局部项。为了掌握非局域自旋轨道耦合的相关效应,我们采用TRILEX方法,允许计算非局域贡献的自能近似。对于两带的情况下,我们应用动力学平均场论。与以前的研究一致,我们发现,在我们的研究中的所有参数值,相关性的自旋轨道耦合强度的影响是裸有效SOC参数增加。然而,这种增加在非本地比在本地SOC的情况下弱得多。关于TRILEX方法,我们介绍了SU(2)对称性破缺计算的必要公式。

英文摘要:

We investigate the interplay of electronic correlations and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) for a one-band and a two-band honeycomb lattice model. The main difference between the two models concerning SOC is that in the one-band case the SOC is a purely non-local term in the basis of the $p_z$ orbitals, whereas in the two-band case with $p_x$ and $p_y$ as basis functions it is purely local. In order to grasp the correlation effects on non-local spin-orbit coupling, we apply the TRILEX approach that allows to calculate non-local contributions to the self-energy approximatively. For the two-band case we apply dynamical mean-field theory. In agreement with previous studies, we find that for all parameter values in our study, the effect of correlations on the spin-orbit coupling strength is that the bare effective SOC parameter is increased. However, this increase is much weaker in the non-local than in the local SOC case. Concerning the TRILEX method, we introduce the necessary formulas for calculations with broken SU(2) symmetry.

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