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arXiv 2107.01765cond-mat.str-elphysics.atom-ph
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在阻挫正方晶格上的单带哈伯德模型中发现双条纹和格构反铁磁态

Uncovering double-stripe and plaquette antiferromagnetic states in the one-band Hubbard model on a frustrated square lattice

Ze Ruan, Xiu-Cai Jiang, Ze-Yi Song, Yu-Zhong Zhang

摘要:

在平均场近似下重新讨论受抑正方形晶格上单带哈伯德模型的基态磁性,其中考虑了半填充时的最近邻$t_1$和次最近邻$t_2$跳跃。在中等强度的Hubbard $U$和相对较强的$t_2/t_1$阻挫下检测到两种新的磁性相,称为双条纹和格片反铁磁态,这两种反铁磁态都是金属的,即使在有限的温度和电子掺杂下也是稳定的。详细分析了不同相之间的相变的本质和两种新态的性质。我们在极小模型中从几何挫折中出现的各种磁态的结果表明,在两个高T $_c$超导族的母态中实验观察到的不同的反铁磁性,即,铜酸盐和铁基超导体可以从统一的微观起源来理解,而不管轨道自由度或比次近邻更远的跳跃等。

英文摘要:

Groundstate magnetism of the one-band Hubbard model on the frustrated square lattice where both nearest-neighbour $t_1$ and next-nearest-neighbour $t_2$ hoppings are considered at half-filling are revisited within mean field approximation. Two new magnetic phases are detected at intermediate strength of Hubbard $U$ and relative strong frustration of $t_2/t_1$, named double-stripe and plaquette antiferromagnetic states, both of which are metallic and stable even at finite temperature and electron doping. The nature of the phase transitions between different phases and the properties of the two new states are analyzed in detail. Our results of various magnetic states emerging from geometric frustration in the minimal model suggests that distinct antiferromagnetism observed experimentally in the parent states of two high-T$_c$ superconducting families, i.e., cuprates and iron-based superconductors, may be understood from a unified microscopic origin, irrespective of orbital degrees of freedom, or hoppings further than next-nearest neighbour, etc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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