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arXiv 2106.09438gr-qc
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Palatini公式中的Higgs暴胀和高阶引力

Higgs inflation and higher-order gravity in Palatini formulation

Jaakko Annala

摘要:

我们研究了高阶引力如何影响帕拉提尼公式中的希格斯膨胀。我们首先回顾了度量和Palatini配方比较的方式,并讨论他们的差异。接下来讨论了由标量场驱动的宇宙暴胀和暴胀观测量。在此之后,我们回顾了希格斯膨胀和计算的度量和Palatini公式的通货膨胀的可观测量。然后我们考虑在作用量中加入高阶曲率项。我们推导出最一般的行动二次曲率,不违反宇称的度量和Palatini配方的运动方程。最后给出了一个新的结果。我们分析希格斯通货膨胀的Palatini制定高阶曲率条款。我们考虑一个简化的情况下,只有从Ricci张量的对称部分构成的条款被添加到行动。这意味着没有新的引力自由度,这使得分析更容易。作为一个新的结果,我们发现标量扰动谱是不变的,但张量扰动谱被高阶曲率耦合抑制。

英文摘要:

We study how higher-order gravity affects Higgs inflation in the Palatini formulation. We first review the metric and Palatini formulations in comparative manner and discuss their differences. Next cosmic inflation driven by a scalar field and inflationary observables are discussed. After this we review the Higgs inflation and compute the inflationary observables both in the metric and Palatini formulations. We then consider adding higher-order terms of the curvature to the action. We derive the equations of motion for the most general action quadratic in the curvature that does not violate parity in both the metric and Palatini formulations. Finally we present a new result. We analyse Higgs inflation in the Palatini formulation with higher-order curvature terms. We consider a simplified scenario where only terms constructed from the symmetric part of the Ricci tensor are added to the action. This implies that there are no new gravitational degrees of freedom, which makes the analysis easier. As a new result we found out that the scalar perturbation spectrum is unchanged, but the tensor perturbation spectrum is suppressed by the higher-order curvature couplings.

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