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arXiv 2106.07965cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mech
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具有宏观简并度的二维自旋模型

Two-dimensional spin models with macroscopic degeneracy

D. V. Dmitriev, V. Ya. Krivnov

摘要:

本文考虑了一类具有竞争铁磁和反铁磁相互作用的各向异性自旋- $\frac{1}{2}$模型。对于一定的相互作用值,基态在零磁场中宏观简并。在这种情况下,基态流形由孤立的磁振子和束缚的磁振子复合体组成。利用二维格点上的一种特殊形式的精确波函数估计了基态简并度。与某些特殊精确解模型的结果比较表明,该方法能以指数精度确定基态个数。结果表明,束缚磁振子复合体对基态简并度和剩余熵的贡献最大。

英文摘要:

We consider a class of anisotropic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ models with competing ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions on two-dimensional Tasaki and kagome lattices consisting of corner sharing triangles. For certain values of the interactions the ground state is macroscopically degenerated in zero magnetic field. In this case the ground state manifold consists of isolated magnons as well as the bound magnon complexes. The ground state degeneracy is estimated using a special form of exact wave function which admits arrow configuration representation on two-dimensional lattice. The comparison of this estimate with the result for some special exactly solved models shows that the used approach determines the number of the ground states with exponential accuracy. It is shown that the main contribution to the ground state degeneracy and the residual entropy is given by the bound magnon complexes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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