arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2106.04894math.COmath.LO
收藏

几何和O-极小Littlewood-Offord问题

Geometric and o-minimal Littlewood-Offord problems

Jacob Fox, Matthew Kwan, Hunter Spink

摘要:

经典的Erdens-Littlewood-Offord定理说,对于非零向量$a_1,\dots,a_n\in \mathbb{R}^d$,任何$x\in \mathbb{R}^d$和一致随机$(ξ_1,\dots,ξ_n)\in\{-1,1\}^n$,我们有$\Pr(a_1ξ_1+\dots+a_nξ_n=x)=O(n^{-1/2})$。在本文中,我们表明,$\Pr(a_1ξ_1+\dots+a_nξ_n\in S)\le n^{-1/2+o(1)}$每当$S$是可定义的关于一个O-最小结构(例如,这保持当$S$是任何代数超曲面),在必要条件,它不包含一个线段。我们还得到了一个逆定理在此设置。

英文摘要:

The classical Erdős-Littlewood-Offord theorem says that for nonzero vectors $a_1,\dots,a_n\in \mathbb{R}^d$, any $x\in \mathbb{R}^d$, and uniformly random $(ξ_1,\dots,ξ_n)\in\{-1,1\}^n$, we have $\Pr(a_1ξ_1+\dots+a_nξ_n=x)=O(n^{-1/2})$. In this paper we show that $\Pr(a_1ξ_1+\dots+a_nξ_n\in S)\le n^{-1/2+o(1)}$ whenever $S$ is definable with respect to an o-minimal structure (for example, this holds when $S$ is any algebraic hypersurface), under the necessary condition that it does not contain a line segment. We also obtain an inverse theorem in this setting.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑