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arXiv 2105.03466math.CO
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Perron value and moment of rooted trees

Lorenzo Ciardo

英文摘要:

The Perron value $ρ(T)$ of a rooted tree $T$ has a central role in the study of the algebraic connectivity and characteristic set, and it can be considered a weight of spectral nature for $T$. A different, combinatorial weight notion for $T$ - the moment $μ(T)$ - emerges from the analysis of Kemeny's constant in the context of random walks on graphs. In the present work, we compare these two weight concepts showing that $μ(T)$ is "almost" an upper bound for $ρ(T)$ and the ratio $μ(T)/ρ(T)$ is unbounded but at most linear in the order of $T$. To achieve these primary goals, we introduce two new objects associated with $T$ - the Perron entropy and the neckbottle matrix - and we investigate how different operations on the set of rooted trees affect the Perron value and the moment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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