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arXiv 2104.12876cs.LGcs.DC
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危机管理中的持续分布式学习

Continual Distributed Learning for Crisis Management

Manipal Institute of Technology(马尼帕尔理工学院);University of Massachusetts Amherst(马萨诸塞大学阿默斯特分校);K J Somaiya College of Engineering(KJ索马亚工程学院)

Aman Priyanshu, Mudit Sinha, Shreyans Mehta

摘要:

Twitter、Facebook等社交媒体平台可作为灾害事件期间的重要信息来源。这些信息如果得到准确和迅速的处理,可用于灾害应对和危机管理。然而,在这种情况下出现的数据是不断变化的,在这种危机期间使用大量资源是不可行的。因此,我们必须开发一个低资源和不断学习的系统,结合文本分类模型,对噪声和无序的数据是强大的。我们利用分布式学习,使我们能够在资源受限的设备上学习,然后为了减轻目标神经网络中的灾难性遗忘,我们利用正则化。然后,我们将联邦平均应用于分布式学习,并聚合中心模型用于持续学习。

英文摘要:

Social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook etc can be utilised as an important source of information during disaster events. This information can be used for disaster response and crisis management if processed accurately and quickly. However, the data present in such situations is ever-changing, and using considerable resources during such a crisis is not feasible. Therefore, we have to develop a low resource and continually learning system that incorporates text classification models which are robust against noisy and unordered data. We utilised Distributed learning which enabled us to learn on resource-constrained devices, then to alleviate catastrophic forgetting in our target neural networks we utilized regularization. We then applied federated averaging for distributed learning and to aggregate the central model for continual learning.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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