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arXiv 2104.04547cs.LGq-bio.BM
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基于深度融合模型的SARS-CoV-2蛋白靶点小分子抑制剂的高通量虚拟筛选

High-Throughput Virtual Screening of Small Molecule Inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2 Protein Targets with Deep Fusion Models

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory(劳伦斯利弗莫尔国家实验室);Sandia National Laboratories(桑迪亚国家实验室);NVIDIA Corporation(英伟达公司)
Garrett A. Stevenson, Derek Jones, Hyojin Kim, W. F. Drew Bennett, Brian J. Bennion, Monica Borucki, Feliza Bourguet, Aidan Epstein, Magdalena Franco, Brooke Ha… 展开作者

Garrett A. Stevenson, Derek Jones, Hyojin Kim, W. F. Drew Bennett, Brian J. Bennion, Monica Borucki, Feliza Bourguet, Aidan Epstein, Magdalena Franco, Brooke Harmon, Stewart He, Max P. Katz, Daniel Kirshner, Victoria Lao, Edmond Y. Lau, Jacky Lo, Kevin McLoughlin, Richard Mosesso, Deepa K. Murugesh, Oscar A. Negrete, Edwin A. Saada, Brent Segelke, Maxwell Stefan, Marisa W. Torres, Dina Weilhammer, Sergio Wong, Yue Yang, Adam Zemla, Xiaohua Zhang, Fangqiang Zhu, Felice C. Lightstone, Jonathan E. Allen

摘要:

基于结构的深度融合模型最近被证明优于几种基于物理和机器学习的蛋白质-配体结合亲和力预测方法。作为多机构COVID-19大流行应对措施的一部分,针对引起COVID-19的新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)的四种蛋白质结构,对超过5亿个小分子进行了计算筛选。对深度融合进行了三次增强,以评估SARS-CoV-2蛋白靶标上超过50亿个对接姿势。首先,通过将架构制定为一个相干反向传播模型(相干融合)来改进深度融合概念,以提高绑定亲和度预测精度。其次,使用分布式遗传超参数优化来训练模型。最后,开发了一种可扩展的高通量筛选能力,以最大限度地提高评估的配体数量,并加快实验评估的路径。在这项工作中,我们提出了基于机器学习的高通量筛选方法和使用我们的计算管道找到SARS-CoV-2抑制剂的结果。

英文摘要:

Structure-based Deep Fusion models were recently shown to outperform several physics- and machine learning-based protein-ligand binding affinity prediction methods. As part of a multi-institutional COVID-19 pandemic response, over 500 million small molecules were computationally screened against four protein structures from the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), which causes COVID-19. Three enhancements to Deep Fusion were made in order to evaluate more than 5 billion docked poses on SARS-CoV-2 protein targets. First, the Deep Fusion concept was refined by formulating the architecture as one, coherently backpropagated model (Coherent Fusion) to improve binding-affinity prediction accuracy. Secondly, the model was trained using a distributed, genetic hyper-parameter optimization. Finally, a scalable, high-throughput screening capability was developed to maximize the number of ligands evaluated and expedite the path to experimental evaluation. In this work, we present both the methods developed for machine learning-based high-throughput screening and results from using our computational pipeline to find SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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