arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2103.14591math.DSnlin.CD
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单时滞非均匀Lorenz系统的Hopf分支与稳定性研究

Research on Hopf Bifurcation and Stability of Heterogeneous Lorenz System with Single Time Delay

Erxi Zhu, Min Xu, Dechang Pi

摘要:

时滞混沌系统是指具有多个正李雅普诺夫指数的超混沌系统。与非时滞混沌系统相比,它具有动力学更复杂、应用范围更广的特点。在三维广义Lorenz混沌系统中,通过在不同位置施加时间延迟,可以构造多个具有单一时间延迟的异质Lorenz系统。对于多个单时滞非均匀Lorenz系统,尽管它们有相同的平衡点,但由于时滞位置的不同,它们的稳定性和Hopf分岔条件也不同。本文应用非线性动力学理论研究了一类非均匀单时滞Lorenz系统在零平衡点的稳定性和发生Hopf分支的条件.首先计算每个非均质Lorenz系统的平衡点,从而确定只存在零平衡点的条件。然后,分析了系统零平衡点对应的特征方程根的分布,得到了系统在零平衡点渐近稳定的时滞临界点和Hopf分岔。最后应用数学软件进行仿真验证。具有时滞的异构Lorenz系统在保密通信等领域有着潜在的应用。

英文摘要:

Time-delay chaotic systems refer to the hyperchaotic systems with multiple positive Lyapunov exponents. It is characterized by more complex dynamics and a wider range of applications as compared to those non-time-delay chaotic systems. In a three-dimensional general Lorenz chaotic system, time delays can be applied at different positions to build multiple heterogeneous Lorenz systems with a single time delay. Despite the same equilibrium point for multiple heterogeneous Lorenz systems with single time delay, their stability and Hopf bifurcation conditions are different due to the difference in time delay position. In this paper, the theory of nonlinear dynamics is applied to investigate the stability of the heterogeneous single-time-delay Lorenz system at the zero equilibrium point and the conditions required for the occurrence of Hopf bifurcation. First of all, the equilibrium point of each heterogeneous Lorenz system is calculated, so as to determine the condition that only zero equilibrium point exists. Then, an analysis is conducted on the distribution of the corresponding characteristic equation roots at the zero equilibrium point of the system to obtain the critical point of time delay at which the system is asymptotically stable at the zero equilibrium point and the Hopf bifurcation. Finally, mathematical software is applied to carry out simulation verification. Heterogeneous Lorenz systems with time delay have potential applications in secure communication and other fields.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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