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arXiv 2103.12478astro-ph.SR
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红巨星0.91-1.33 $μ$ m光谱中的吸收线用于测量Mg、Si、Ca、Ti、Cr和Ni的丰度

Absorption Lines in the 0.91-1.33 $μ$m Spectra of Red Giants for Measuring Abundances of Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, and Ni

K. Fukue, N. Matsunaga, S. Kondo, D. Taniguchi, Y. Ikeda, N. Kobayashi, H. Sameshima, S. Hamano, A. Arai, H. Kawakita, C. Yasui, M. Mizumoto, S. Otsubo, K. Take… 展开作者

K. Fukue, N. Matsunaga, S. Kondo, D. Taniguchi, Y. Ikeda, N. Kobayashi, H. Sameshima, S. Hamano, A. Arai, H. Kawakita, C. Yasui, M. Mizumoto, S. Otsubo, K. Takenaka, T. Yoshikawa, T. Tsujimoto

摘要:

红巨星在可见光和近红外波段都有大量的吸收线。然而,不同波通带中的线的特性不一定相同。我们从两个不同的谱线汇编中,即维也纳原子谱线数据库第三版(VALD 3)和Melendez & Barbuy在1999年出版的目录(MB 99)中,在z ',Y和J带(0.91-1.33 $μ$ m)中寻找Mg I,Si I,Ca I,Ti I,Cr I和Ni I的谱线,这些谱线对精确的丰度分析是有用的。我们选择了没有严重混合的足够强的谱线,并最终得到总共191条谱线(分别来自VALD 3和MB 99的165和141条谱线)。结合我们的谱线列表和WINERED摄谱仪拍摄的高分辨率(R = 28,000)和高信噪比(高于500)光谱,我们测量了两颗红巨星原型的六种元素以及Fe I的丰度,即,大角星和狮子座。结果丰度与文献值在$\sim$ 0.2 dex范围内显示出合理的一致性,表明可用振子强度是可接受的,尽管基于两个线列表的丰度显示出0.1-0.2 dex的系统差异。此外,为了提高精度,坚实的估计的微湍流(或微湍流度,如果它们是不同的元素)是必要的,只要经典的流体静力大气模式用于分析。

英文摘要:

Red giants show a large number of absorption lines in both optical and near-infrared wavelengths. Still, the characteristics of the lines in different wave passbands are not necessarily the same. We searched for lines of Mg I, Si I, Ca I, Ti I, Cr I, and Ni I in the z', Y, and J bands (0.91-1.33 $μ$m), that are useful for precise abundance analyses, from two different compilations of lines, namely, the third release of Vienna Atomic Line Database (VALD3) and the catalog published by Melendez & Barbuy in 1999 (MB99). We selected sufficiently strong lines that are not severely blended and ended up with 191 lines (165 and 141 lines from VALD3 and MB99, respectively), in total, for the six elements. Combining our line lists with high-resolution (R = 28,000) and high signal-to-noise (higher than 500) spectra taken with the WINERED spectrograph, we measured the abundances of the six elements in addition to Fe I of two prototype red giants, i.e., Arcturus and mu Leo. The resultant abundances show reasonable agreements with literature values within $\sim$0.2 dex, indicating that the available oscillator strengths are acceptable, although the abundances based on the two line lists show systematic differences by 0.1-0.2 dex. Furthermore, to improve the precision, solid estimation of the microturbulence (or the microturbulences if they are different for different elements) is necessary as far as the classical hydrostatic atmosphere models are used for the analysis.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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