arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2103.04119cs.NIcs.DC
收藏

基于移动传感器的无线传感器网络能量有效路由算法

An Energy Efficient Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Mobile Sensors

Meysam Yari, Parham Hadikhani, Mohammad Yaghoubi, Raza Nowrozy, Zohreh Asgharzadeh

摘要:

无线传感器网络在人类生活中越来越多的使用表明了这项技术的高度重要性。无线传感器网络在监控和护理中有着广泛的应用,被称为目标跟踪。在该应用中,对环境中的运动目标进行监视和跟踪。这一领域最重要的挑战之一是传感器的能量有限。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的算法,以减少能源消耗,增加负载均衡在网络中。该算法由四个阶段组成。在第一阶段,即空洞防止阶段,在每个簇中,由簇头检查如果簇的区域中的能量水平小于阈值,则将移动节点发送到该区域。第二阶段是更新阶段。在此阶段,更新检测孔所需的参数。在第三阶段中,检测集群中的空洞,在第四阶段中,空洞被静态或移动节点覆盖。仿真结果与无线传感器网络中著名的成功路由方法的比较表明,所提出的方法是合适的,工作正常。

英文摘要:

The increasing usage of wireless sensor networks in human life is an indication of the high importance of this technology. Wireless sensor networks have a vast majority of applications in monitoring and care which are known as target tracking. In this application, the moving targets are monitored and tracked in the environment. One of the most important challenges in this area is the limited energy of the sensors. In this paper, we proposed a new algorithm to reduce energy consumption by increasing the load balancing in the network. The proposed algorithm consists of four phases. In the first phase, which is the hole prevention phase, in each cluster, it is checked by the cluster heads that if the energy level in an area of the cluster is less than the threshold, a mobile node is sent to that area. The second phase is the update phase. In this phase, the parameters required to detect a hole are updated. In the third phase, the hole in the cluster is detected, and in the fourth phase, the hole is covered by static or moving nodes. A comparison of simulation results with the well-known and successful routing method in wireless sensor networks show that the proposed method is suitable and working properly.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑