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arXiv 2103.00320cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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典型高温动力装置运行条件下多晶结构材料的蠕变-疲劳交互作用

Creep-fatigue interactions in a polycrystalline structural material under typical high-temperature power plant operating conditions

Markian Petkov, Marc Chevalier, David Dean, Alan C. F. Cocks

摘要:

在晶体塑性自洽模型内的微观尺度的微观力学模型,用于分析加载历史的316 H型不锈钢,常见的高温电厂的结构部件。该研究通过英国R5结构评估代码分析比较SCM预测的力学行为和蠕变性能的变化。研究了316 H型不锈钢在550 ℃下与工厂相关的循环蠕变历史,重点是累积蠕变应变的估计。这旨在量化如何更好地了解循环载荷下的蠕变变形可以告知R5代码寿命评估方法,这是基于应变。循环塑性对一次和二次蠕变的影响被量化。蠕变应变的水平积累在不同的居住期间,从不同的宏观应力状态加载后,也进行了评估和链接的实验观察解释的响应。位移和负载控制的驻留的循环滞后回线的演变的影响进行检查,揭示了不同的假设蠕变应变积累可以利用SCM结果的信息,以减少不确定性。它还提供了指导的插值框架的结构参数的发展,基于SCM的结果,可以直接用于结构评估和设计方法,以估计非弹性应变的积累与保守程度较低。

英文摘要:

A micromechanical model at the microscale within a crystal plasticity self-consistent model, is used to analyse loading histories in Type 316H stainless steel, common to structural components in high-temperature power plants. The study compares the SCM predictions on changes in mechanical behaviour and creep properties to analyses via the UK R5 structural assessment code. Plant-relevant cyclic-creep histories in Type 316H stainless steel at 550C are examined with focus on the estimation of accumulated creep strain. This aims to quantify how better understanding of creep deformation under cyclic loading can inform R5 code life assessment methods, which are strain based. The effect of cyclic plasticity on primary and secondary creep is quantified. The levels of creep strain accumulated during different dwells, following loading from different macroscopic stress states, is also evaluated and link is made to experimental observations in explaining the response. The impact of displacement- and load-controlled dwells on the evolution of the cyclic hysteresis loop is examined which revealed how different assumptions for creep strain accumulation could employ information from SCM results to reduce uncertainty. It also provides guidance in the development of interpolation frameworks for structural parameters, based on the SCM results which could be used directly in structural assessment and design approaches to estimate the accumulation of inelastic strain with a lower degree of conservatism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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