arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 2102.12939gr-qc
收藏

K-本质中的宇宙复杂性

Cosmological Complexity in K-essence

Ai-chen Li, Xin-Fei Li, Ding-fang Zeng, Lei-Hua Liu

摘要:

在标量曲率扰动的框架下,计算了常势K-本质模型的宇宙学复杂性。特别地,压缩量子态是通过在真空态上作用双模压缩算符来定义的,该算符的特征在于压缩参数$r_k$和$ϕ_k$。这些压缩参数的演化由$Schr\ddot{o}dinger$方程控制,其中的哈密顿算符是由宇宙学微扰作用量导出的。借助于$r_k$和$ϕ_k$的解,可以用波函数方法计算非压缩真空态和压缩量子态之间的量子线路复杂度. K-essence的一个优点是它允许我们探索不同声速对宇宙复杂性演化的影响。此外,该模型还从宇宙复杂性演化中提取了混沌时间、李雅普诺夫指数等基本信息,为我们区分不同的宇宙相提供了一种方法。

英文摘要:

We calculate the cosmological complexity under the framework of scalar curvature perturbations for a K-essence model with constant potential. In particular, the squeezed quantum states are defined by acting a two-mode squeezed operator which is characterized by squeezing parameters $r_k$ and $ϕ_k$ on vacuum state. The evolution of these squeezing parameters are governed by the $Schr\ddot{o}dinger$ equation, in which the Hamiltonian operator is derived from the cosmological perturbative action. With aid of the solutions of $r_k$ and $ϕ_k$, one can calculate the quantum circuit complexity between unsqueezed vacuum state and squeezed quantum states via the wave-function approach. One advantage of K-essence is that it allows us to explore the effects of varied sound speeds on evolution of cosmological complexity. Besides, this model also provides a way for us to distinguish the different cosmological phases by extracting some basic informations, like the scrambling time and Lyapunov exponent etc, from the evolution of cosmological complexity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑