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arXiv 2102.11508cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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用于电催化的二维铁电金属

Two-dimensional ferroelectric metal for electrocatalysis

Changming Ke, Jiawei Huang, Shi Liu

摘要:

金属性和铁电性的共存一直是一个有趣和有争议的现象,因为这两种材料的性质被认为是不相容的。通过对铁电体和金属的原始定义的重新审视,我们澄清了铁电金属的概念。具有平面外极化的二维(2D)铁电体可以经由层堆叠被设计成以费米能级处的可切换极化和非零态密度为特征的真正的铁电金属。我们证明,2D铁电金属可以作为电可调,高品质的电催化剂。

英文摘要:

The coexistence of metallicity and ferroelectricity has been an intriguing and controversial phenomenon as these two material properties are considered incompatible in bulk. We clarify the concept of ferroelectric metal by revisiting the original definitions for ferroelectric and metal. Two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectrics with out-of-plane polarization can be engineered via layer stacking to a genuine ferroelectric metal characterized by switchable polarization and non-zero density of states at the Fermi level. We demonstrate that 2D ferroelectric metals can serve as electrically-tunable, high-quality electrocatalysts.

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