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arXiv 2102.05587gr-qchep-th
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通过有效的闵可夫斯基空间公式和方法的局限性在宇宙学中的粒子物理过程

Particle physics processes in cosmology through an effective Minkowski space formulation and the limitations of the method

Recai Erdem, Kemal Gultekin

摘要:

本文介绍了一种方法,只要有效粒子质量的运行足够慢,就可以在小的时间间隔内通过有效闵可夫斯基空间描述,用通常的微扰平坦空间量子场论计算宇宙学中的粒子物理过程。讨论了该方法适用的必要条件,并通过一个简单的例子说明了该方法。这种方法的优点是在计算速率和截面时避免了引力粒子产生的影响,即直接给出由于散射或衰变过程而产生的速率和截面。

英文摘要:

We introduce a method where particle physics processes in cosmology may be calculated by the usual perturbative flat space quantum field theory through an effective Minkowski space description at small time intervals provided that the running of the effective particle masses are sufficiently slow. We discuss the necessary conditions for the applicability of this method and illustrate the method through a simple example. This method has the advantage of avoiding the effects of gravitational particle creation in the calculation of rates and cross sections i.e. giving directly the rates and the cross sections due to the scatterings or the decay processes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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