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arXiv 2102.02815astro-ph.SRastro-ph.EP
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后院世界:行星9发现一个不寻常的低质量伴星,一个M矮星在80 pc

Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Discovery of an Unusual Low-mass Companion to an M Dwarf at 80 pc

Austin Rothermich, Adam C. Schneider, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Katelyn Allers, Daniella Bardalez-Gagliuffi, Aaron M. Meisner, Marc Kuchner, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, D… 展开作者

Austin Rothermich, Adam C. Schneider, Jacqueline K. Faherty, Katelyn Allers, Daniella Bardalez-Gagliuffi, Aaron M. Meisner, Marc Kuchner, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Dan Caselden, Paul Beaulieu

摘要:

我们提出了CWISE J203546.35-493611.0的发现,它是M4.5恒星APMPM J2036-4936的一个奇特的M8伴星,是通过公民科学项目后院世界:行星9发现的。给定CWISE J203546.35-493611.0的自行($μ_α$,$μ_δ$)=($-$ 126 $\pm$ 22,$-$ 478 $\pm$ 23)和来自APMPM 2036-4936的34.2 $''$的角间距,我们计算$1.15 \times 10^{-6}$的机会对准概率。该系统中的两颗恒星似乎都不太亮,CWISE J203546.35-493611.0的光谱显示出三角形的H带。为了理解这些特性,有必要对该系统进行进一步研究。

英文摘要:

We present the discovery of CWISE J203546.35-493611.0, a peculiar M8 companion to the M4.5 star APMPM J2036-4936 discovered through the citizen science project Backyard Worlds: Planet 9. Given CWISE J203546.35-493611.0's proper motion ($μ_α$, $μ_δ$) = ($-$126$\pm$22, $-$478$\pm$23) and angular separation of 34.2$''$ from APMPM 2036-4936, we calculate a chance alignment probability of $1.15 \times 10^{-6}$. Both stars in this system appear to be underluminous, and the spectrum obtained for CWISE J203546.35-493611.0 shows a triangular H band. Further study of this system is warranted to understand these peculiarities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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