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arXiv 2102.01890astro-ph.EPastro-ph.GAastro-ph.IM
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KMT-2018-BLG-1025 Lb:围绕低质量恒星运行的微透镜超级地球行星

KMT-2018-BLG-1025Lb: microlensing super-Earth planet orbiting a low-mass star

Cheongho Han, Andrzej Udalski, Chung-Uk Lee, Michael D. Albrow, Sun-Ju Chung, Andrew Gould, Kyu-Ha Hwang, Youn Kil Jung, Doeon Kim, Hyoun-Woo Kim, Yoon-Hyun Ryu… 展开作者

Cheongho Han, Andrzej Udalski, Chung-Uk Lee, Michael D. Albrow, Sun-Ju Chung, Andrew Gould, Kyu-Ha Hwang, Youn Kil Jung, Doeon Kim, Hyoun-Woo Kim, Yoon-Hyun Ryu, In-Gu Shin, Yossi Shvartzvald, Jennifer C. Yee, Weicheng Zang, Sang-Mok Cha, Dong-Jin Kim, Seung-Lee Kim, Dong-Joo Lee, Yongseok Lee, Byeong-Gon Park, Richard W. Pogge, Chun-Hwey Kim, Woong-Tae Kim, Przemek Mróz, Michał K. Szymański, Jan Skowron, Radosław Poleski, Igor Soszyński, Paweł Pietrukowicz, Szymon Kozłowski, Krzysztof Ulaczyk, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, Patryk Iwanek, Marcin Wrona

摘要:

我们的目标是找到隐藏在以前调查数据的未分析透镜事件中的失踪微透镜行星。为此,我们对高放大率微透镜事件进行了系统的检查,峰值放大率为$A_{\rm peak}\gtrsim 30$,在2018年季节和之前从高节奏调查中收集的数据中。通过这次调查,我们发现了KMT-2018-BLG-1025事件的透镜光变曲线异常。光变曲线的分析表明,异常是由一个非常低的质量比的伴星透镜。我们确定了三个退化的解决方案,其中一对解决方案(解决方案B)之间的模糊性是由以前已知的密切广泛的退化,这些和其他解决方案(解决方案A)之间的退化是一个新的类型,以前没有报道过。行星和宿主之间的质量比估计为溶液A的$q\sim 0.8\times 10^{-4}$和溶液B的$q\sim 1.6\times 10^{-4}$。通过对观测数据进行贝叶斯分析,我们估计出行星和宿主的质量以及到透镜的距离对于溶液A为$(M_{\rm p}, M_{\rm h}, D_{\rm L})\sim (6.1~M_\oplus, 0.22~M_\odot, 6.7~{\rm kpc})$,对于溶液B为$\sim (4.4~M_\oplus, 0.08~M_\odot, 7.5~{\rm kpc})$。无论解决方案如何,行星质量都属于超级地球的范畴,使其成为第十一颗超级地球行星,质量介于地球和太阳系冰巨星之间,由微透镜发现。

英文摘要:

We aim to find missing microlensing planets hidden in the unanalyzed lensing events of previous survey data. For this purpose, we conduct a systematic inspection of high-magnification microlensing events, with peak magnifications $A_{\rm peak}\gtrsim 30$, in the data collected from high-cadence surveys in and before the 2018 season. From this investigation, we identify an anomaly in the lensing light curve of the event KMT-2018-BLG-1025. The analysis of the light curve indicates that the anomaly is caused by a very low mass-ratio companion to the lens. We identify three degenerate solutions, in which the ambiguity between a pair of solutions (solutions B) is caused by the previously known close--wide degeneracy, and the degeneracy between these and the other solution (solution A) is a new type that has not been reported before. The estimated mass ratio between the planet and host is $q\sim 0.8\times 10^{-4}$ for the solution A and $q\sim 1.6\times 10^{-4}$ for the solutions B. From the Bayesian analysis conducted with measured observables, we estimate that the masses of the planet and host and the distance to the lens are $(M_{\rm p}, M_{\rm h}, D_{\rm L})\sim (6.1~M_\oplus, 0.22~M_\odot, 6.7~{\rm kpc})$ for the solution A and $\sim (4.4~M_\oplus, 0.08~M_\odot, 7.5~{\rm kpc})$ for the solutions B. The planet mass is in the category of a super-Earth regardless of the solutions, making the planet the eleventh super-Earth planet, with masses lying between those of Earth and the Solar system's ice giants, discovered by microlensing.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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