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arXiv 2102.01551cs.RO
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用于远程呈现和远程消毒的开源模块化机器人系统

An Open-Source Modular Robotic System for Telepresence and Remote Disinfection

Örebro University(厄勒布鲁大学)

Andre Potenza, Andrey Kiselev, Alessandro Saffiotti, Amy Loutfi

摘要:

在大流行中,需要尽可能避免人与人之间的接触。机器人可以接管越来越多的任务,以保护人们免受他人的伤害。其中一项任务是对特别可能发生感染传播或风险增加的环境进行消毒。已经表明,UVC光在中和多种病原体方面是有效的,其中包括引起COVID-19、SARS-CoV-2的病毒。另一个可以减少人与人之间物理接近的需要的功能是通过远程呈现的交互,即,人控制机器人的远程实施例。这项工作提出了一个模块化的移动机器人的远程呈现和消毒与UVC灯。这两种操作模式都由自适应自主导航功能支持,以促进高效的任务执行。该平台的主要贡献是其硬件和软件设计,将消费级组件和3D打印安装与开源软件框架相结合。

英文摘要:

In a pandemic contact between humans needs to be avoided wherever possible. Robots can take over an increasing number of tasks to protect people from being exposed to others. One such task is the disinfection of environments in which infection spread is particularly likely or bears increased risks. It has been shown that UVC light is effective in neutralizing a variety of pathogens, among others the virus causing COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2. Another function which can reduce the need for physical proximity between humans is interaction via telepresence, i.e., the remote embodiment of a person controlling the robot. This work presents a modular mobile robot for telepresence and disinfection with UVC lamps. Both operation modes are supported by adaptable autonomy navigation features for facilitating efficient task execution. The platform's primary contributions are its hardware and software design, which combine consumer-grade components and 3D-printed mounting with open-source software frameworks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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