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arXiv 2102.00987quant-ph
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量子绝热演化过程中的反交叉和能隙

Anti-crossings and spectral gap during quantum adiabatic evolution

Arthur Braida, Simon Martiel

摘要:

我们的目标是提供更多的见解绝热演化有关的反交叉的发生和他们的链接的光谱最小间隙$Δ_{min}$。我们详细研究绝热量子计算应用到一个特定的组合问题称为加权最大$k$ -团。给出了V. Choi引入的参数化的一个清晰的直观,这解释了为什么特征描述不够一般。我们表明,在反交叉涉及的瞬时矢量变化残酷,通过它使瞬时基态难以遵循的演变过程中。这一结果导致参数化的松弛变得更一般。

英文摘要:

We aim to give more insights on adiabatic evolution concerning the occurrence of anti-crossings and their link to the spectral minimum gap $Δ_{min}$. We study in detail adiabatic quantum computation applied to a specific combinatorial problem called weighted max $k$-clique. A clear intuition of the parametrization introduced by V. Choi is given which explains why the characterization isn't general enough. We show that the instantaneous vectors involved in the anti-crossing vary brutally through it making the instantaneous ground-state hard to follow during the evolution. This result leads to a relaxation of the parametrization to be more general.

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