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arXiv 2101.09404cs.ITmath.IT
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用于RIS辅助无线通信的信道估计:第一部分--基础、解决方案和未来的机会

Channel Estimation for RIS Assisted Wireless Communications: Part I -- Fundamentals, Solutions, and Future Opportunities

Xiuhong Wei, Decai Shen, Linglong Dai

摘要:

低硬件成本和低能耗的可重构智能表面(RIS)已被认为是未来6 G通信的潜在技术,以提高覆盖范围和容量。为了实现这一目标,在RIS辅助的无线通信系统中,准确的信道状态信息(CSI)对于基站(BS)和RIS处的联合波束成形是必不可少的。然而,信道估计是具有挑战性的,因为大量的无源RIS元件不能发送、接收或处理信号。在本文的第一部分中,我们概述了RIS辅助无线通信系统中信道估计的基本原理、解决方案和未来的机会。值得注意的是,一个新的信道估计方案与低导频开销将在本文的第二部分。

英文摘要:

The reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) with low hardware cost and energy consumption has been recognized as a potential technique for future 6G communications to enhance coverage and capacity. To achieve this goal, accurate channel state information (CSI) in RIS assisted wireless communication system is essential for the joint beamforming at the base station (BS) and the RIS. However, channel estimation is challenging, since a large number of passive RIS elements cannot transmit, receive, or process signals. In the first part of this invited paper, we provide an overview of the fundamentals, solutions, and future opportunities of channel estimation in the RIS assisted wireless communication system. It is noted that a new channel estimation scheme with low pilot overhead will be provided in the second part of this paper.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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