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arXiv 2101.02411cond-mat.str-el
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极性铁磁体GaV $_4$ S $_8$的微波定向二色性与自旋激发共振

Microwave directional dichroism resonant with spin excitations in the polar ferromagnet GaV$_4$S$_8$

Y. Okamura, S. Seki, S. Bordács, Á. Butykai, V. Tsurkan, I. Kézsmárki, Y. Tokura

摘要:

本文研究了极性铁磁体Ga V $_4$ S $_8$的磁共振谱的方向二向色性。虽然四种类型的结构域在零场下能量退化,但由于单轴磁各向异性,通过施加磁场,每个域的磁共振被很好地分离。因此,在没有畴抵消的情况下,清楚地观察到高达20%的定向二向色性。因此,目前的观察表明,不仅磁电单畴晶体,而且磁电多畴样品可以用于实现微波(光)二极管由于缺乏反转域。

英文摘要:

We have investigated the directional dichroism of magnetic resonance spectra in the polar ferromagnet GaV$_4$S$_8$. While four types of structural domains are energetically degenerated under zero field, the magnetic resonance for each domain is well separated by applying magnetic fields due to uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Consequently, the directional dichroism as large as 20 % is clearly observed without domain cancellation. The present observation therefore demonstrates that not only magnetoelectric mono-domain crystals but also magnetoelectric multi-domain specimens can be used to realize microwave (optical) diodes owing to the lack of inversion domains.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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