磁场和Aharanov-Bohm（AB）场对Yukawa势能谱的影响
Effects of Magnetic And Aharanov-Bohm (AB) Fields on the Energy Spectra of the Yukawa Potential
摘要：
在这篇文章中，汤川势仔细考虑到在非相对论制度使用因式分解方法的磁场和AB通量场的影响。得到了封闭形式的能量方程和波函数。我们发现，在一个强吸引力的系统，因此有一个显着的上移系统的束缚态能量的无所不包的效果。我们还发现，要实现一个低能量的汤川势的介质，弱磁场是必需的，但AB通量场可以用作控制器。磁场和AB场消除了光谱中的简并。从我们的研究结果可以得出结论，为了操纵该系统的能谱，AB通量和磁场将这样做很大。研究结果可应用于凝聚态物理、原子和分子物理等领域。
英文摘要：
In this article, the Yukawa potential is scrutinized taking into consideration the effects of magnetic and AB flux fields within the non-relativistic regime using the factorization method. The energy equation and wave function of the system are obtained in close form. We find that the all-encompassing effects result in a strongly attractive system and consequently there is a significant upward shift in the bound state energy of the system. We also find that to achieve a low-energy medium for the Yukawa potential, weak magnetic field is required, however the AB flux field can be used as a controller. The magnetic and AB fields eliminates the degeneracy from the spectra. From our findings, it could be concluded that to manipulate the energy spectra of this system, the AB-flux and magnetic field will do so greatly. The results from this study can be applied in condensed matter physics, atomic and molecular physics.
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