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arXiv 2011.12402cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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孔隙率对烧结后期晶粒长大的影响

Predicting final stage sintering grain growth affected by porosity

Gabriel Kerbart, Charles Manière, Christelle Harnois, Sylvain Marinel

摘要:

晶粒生长对透明烧结材料的质量有决定性的影响,如弹道学,生物材料,珠宝等领域。在烧结的最后阶段的精确时刻控制烧结轨迹是获得高性能,全致密纳米陶瓷的主要烧结挑战之一。然而,烧结的最后阶段涉及孔隙消除/晶粒生长的速率和过渡机制之间的非常复杂的耦合。这种复杂性使得预测烧结轨迹非常困难,大多数透明材料的生产都通过使用昂贵的高压方法(如热等静压(HIP))来避免这个问题。在寻求一种无压透明材料的过程中,本文解决的挑战,预测晶粒生长的过渡域中的晶粒生长开始(在一个高孔隙率区域),以充分的密度为MgAl 2 O 4尖晶石。我们提出了一个全面的建模方法,连接理论模型,如赵& Harmer的和Olevsky的方程,以准确地预测复杂的晶粒生长过渡区的最终阶段烧结。这种建模方法开辟了可能性的微观结构的发展,通过基本的动力学实验识别的数值探索。

英文摘要:

Grain growth has a definitive impact on the quality of transparent sintered materials in areas such as ballistics, biomaterials, jewelry, etc. Controlling the sintering trajectory at the precise moment of final stage sintering is one of the main sintering challenges for obtaining highperformance, fully-dense nano-ceramics. However, the final stage of sintering involves a very complex coupling between the rate of porosity elimination/grain growth and transition mechanisms. This complexity makes predicting the sintering trajectory very difficult, and most transparent material production escapes this problem by using expensive high-pressure methods such as hot isostatic pressing (HIP). In the quest for a pressureless transparent material process, this paper addresses the challenge of predicting grain growth in the transition domain from the grain growth onset (in a high porosity region) to full density for MgAl 2 O 4 spinel. We present a comprehensive modeling approach linking theoretical models such as Zhao \& Harmer's and Olevsky's equations to accurately predict the complex grain growth transition region of final stage sintering. This modeling approach opens up the possibility for numerical exploration of microstructure development via underlying kinetics experimental identification.

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