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arXiv 2011.12009math.LOmath.GR
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超越Lascar集团

Beyond the Lascar Group

Ehud Hrushovski

摘要:

我们在一阶设置中工作,其中结构分布在度量空间上,仅允许在有界子集上量化。假设度量空间的加倍属性,我们定义了一个与这样一个理论相关联的规范{ \em core} $\mathcal{J}$,一个嵌入到任何模型上的类型空间中的局部紧结构。$\mathcal{J}$的自同构群,模某些无穷小自同构,是局部紧群$\mathcal{G}$。理论模型的自同构群与$\mathcal{G}$有关,一般不是通过同态,而是通过{ \em准同态},关于乘法直到某个规范紧误差集。这个基本结构被用来描述近似子群的性质。具体来说,我们得到一个完整的分类(正确)近似格的$SL_n({\mathbb{R}})$或$SL_n({\mathbb{Q}}_p)$。

英文摘要:

We work in a first-order setting where structures are spread out over a metric space, with quantification allowed only over bounded subsets. Assuming a doubling property for the metric space, we define a canonical {\em core} $\mathcal{J}$ associated to such a theory, a locally compact structure that embeds into the type space over any model. The automorphism group of $\mathcal{J}$, modulo certain infinitesimal automorphisms, is a locally compact group $\mathcal{G}$. The automorphism groups of models of the theory are related with $\mathcal{G}$, not in general via a homomorphism, but by a {\em quasi-homomorphism}, respecting multiplication up to a certain canonical compact error set. This fundamental structure is applied to describe the nature of approximate subgroups. Specifically we obtain a full classification of (properly) approximate lattices of $SL_n({\mathbb{R}})$ or $SL_n({\mathbb{Q}}_p)$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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