The maximal B_{p,q}^{s}-regularity properties of a nonlocal fractional elliptic equation is studied. Particularly, it is proven that the operator generated by this nonlocal ellıpıtıc equation in B_{p,q}^{s} is sectorial and also is a generator of an analytic semigroup. Moreover, well-posedeness of nonlocal fractional parabolic equation in Besov spaces are established.
In this paper, the multipoint Cauchy problem for nonlocal nonlinear wave type equatıons are studied.The equation involves a convolution integral operator with a general kernel function whose Fourier transform is nonnegative. We establish local and global existence and uniqueness of solutions assuming enough smoothness on the initial data together with some growth conditions on the nonlinear term
In this paper we consider the pointwise convergence to the initial data for the Schrödinger-Dirac equation $i\tfrac{\partial u}{\partial t}=D^βu$ with $u(x,0)=u^0$ in a dyadic Besov space. Here $D^β$ denotes the fractional derivative of order $β$ associated to the dyadic distance $δ$ on $\mathbb{R}^+$. The main tools are a sumability formula for the kernel of $D^β$ and pointwise estimates of the corresponding maximal operator in terms of the dyadic Hardy-Littlewood function and the Calderón sharp maximal operator.
The well-posedness of nonlocal elliptic equation with singular drift is investigated in Besov-Hölder spaces. As an application, we show the existence and uniqueness for corresponding martingale problem. Moreover, we prove that the one dimensional distribution of the martingale solution has a density in some Besov space.
In this paper, we consider the fractional Camassa-Holm equation modelling the propagation of small-but-finite amplitude long unidirectional waves in a nonlocally and nonlinearly elastic medium. First, we establish the local well-posedness in Besov space $B^{s_0}_{2,1}$ with $s_0=2ν-\frac 1 2$ for $ν>\frac 3 2 $ and $s_0=\frac 5 2$ for $1<ν\leq \frac 3 2 $. Then, with a given analytic initial data, we establish the analyticity of the solutions in both variables, globally in space and locally in time.
On the decay estimates of a nonlocal convection-diffusion Hamer system
Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse(图卢兹数学研究所,图卢兹大学);Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, University of Sharjah(沙迦大学理学院数学系)
In this note we consider the pointwise convergence to the initial data for the solutions of some nonlocal dyadic Schrödinger equations on spaces of homogeneous type. We prove the a.e. convergence when the initial data belongs to a dyadic version of an $L^2$ based Besov space.
In this note we study the behaviour as $s\to 0^+$ of some semigroup based Besov seminorms associated with a non-symmetric and hypoelliptic diffusion with a drift. Our results generalise a previous one of Maz'ya and Shaposhnikova for the classical fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$, and they also underscore a new phenomenon caused by the presence of the drift.
We establish the global well-posedness of the 3D fractional Boussinesq-Coriolis system with stratification in a framework of Fourier type, namely spaces of Fourier-Besov type with underlying space being Morrey spaces (FBM-spaces, for short). Under suitable conditions and rescaled density fluctuation, the result is uniform with respect to the Coriolis and stratification parameters. We cover the critical case of the dissipation, namely half-Laplacian, in which the nonlocal dissipation has the same differential order as the nonlinearity and balances critically the scaling of the quadratic nonline…
In the past years, the phenomenon of fractional regularity has been addressed for a large class of linear and/or quasilinear differential operators, mostly, in terms of certain Besov spaces. As it turned out, for equations governed by the $p$-Laplacian, in general, the regularity of solutions appears in terms of functional spaces with nonlinear order of smoothness. Moreover, despite its own interest, fractional regularity methods may be used as a tool for the investigation of some Partial Differential Equations which are not usually addressed in this manner. Thus, the purpose of the present pa…
Quantitative bounds for bounded solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in endpoint critical Besov spaces
University of Bath(巴斯大学);Masaryk University(马萨里克大学);Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院);School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学数学科学学院)
We prove a mean value formula for weak solutions of $div(|y|^{a}\grad u)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}=\{(x,y): x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}, y\in\mathbb{R}\}$, $-1<a<1$ and balls centered at points of the form $(x,0)$. We obtain an explicit nonlocal kernel for the mean value formula for solutions of $(-\triangle)^{s}f=0$ on a domain $D$ of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. When $D$ is Lipschitz we prove a Besov type regularity improvement for the solutions of $(-\triangle)^{s}f=0$.
We prove Hoelder continuity for n/2-harmonic maps from subsets of Rn into a sphere. This extends a recent one-dimensional result by F. Da Lio and T. Riviere to arbitrary dimensions. The proof relies on compensation effects which we quantify adapting an approach for Wente's inequality by L. Tartar, instead of Besov-space arguments which were used in the one-dimensional case. Moreover, fractional analogues of Hodge decomposition and higher order Poincare inequalities as well as several localization effects for nonlocal operators similar to the fractional laplacian are developed and applied.
We present an $L_q(L_{p})$-theory for the equation $$ \partial_{t}^αu=ϕ(Δ) u +f, \quad t>0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}^d \quad\, ;\, u(0,\cdot)=u_0. $$ Here $p,q>1$, $α\in (0,1)$, $\partial_{t}^α$ is the Caputo fractional derivative of order $α$, and $ϕ$ is a Bernstein function satisfying the following: $\exists δ_0\in (0,1]$ and $c>0$ such that \begin{equation} \label{eqn 8.17.1} c \left(\frac{R}{r}\right)^{δ_0}\leq \frac{ϕ(R)}{ϕ(r)}, \qquad 0<r<R<\infty. \end{equation} We prove uniqueness and existence results in Sobolev spaces, and obtain maximal regularity results of the solution. In particular, we…
Positive-regularity norm inflation for the 3D hypodissipative Navier--Stokes equations
Capital Normal University(首都师范大学);Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院数学研究所)
Let $Z=(Z_t)_{t\geq0}$ be an additive process with a bounded triplet $(0,0,Λ_t)_{t\geq0}$. Suppose that for any Schwartz function $φ$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose Fourier transform is in $C_c^{\infty}(B_{c_s} \setminus B_{c_s^{-1}} )$, there exist positive constants $N_0$, $N_1$, and $N_2$ such that \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}|\mathbb{E}[φ(x+r^{-1}Z_t)]|dx\leq N_0 e^{- \frac{N_1 t}{s(r)}},\quad \forall (r,t)\in(0,1)\times[0,T], \end{equation*} and $$ \|ψ^μ(r^{-1}D)φ\|_{L_1(\mathbb{R}^d)}\leq \frac{N_2}{s(r)},\quad \forall r\in(0,1). $$ where $s$ is a scaling function (Definition 2.4), $c_…
This work contributes in two areas, with sharp results, to the current investigation of regularity of solutions of heat equations (*) $Pu+\partial_tu=f$ on $Ω\times I $, where $P$ is a nonlocal operator, and $Ω\subset R^n$, $I\subset R$. 1) For $P$ a strongly elliptic pseudodifferential operator ($ψ$do) on $R^n$ of order $d\in R_+$, a symbol calculus on $R^{n+1}$ is introduced, that allows showing optimal regularity of solutions in the scale of anisotropic Bessel-potential spaces $H^{(s,s/d)}$, globally over $R^n\times R$, and locally over $Ω\times I$, for $s\in R$, $1<p<\infty $. Similar resu…